2018年自考《英語(yǔ)(一)》考前預(yù)測(cè)及答案(3)
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1.Tony likes walking in the country and _______.
A. also does Mary
B. Mary does also
C. so Mary does
D. so does Mary
2.If you _______ in taking this attitude， we‘ll have to ask you to leave.
A. insist
B. resist
C. persist
D. exist
3.They have to stay with us _______ the time being because they have not found a place yet.
A. during
B. in
C. for
D. since
4.Sixty percent of television viewers chose him as their _______ host.
A. popular
B. preferred
C. favorite
D. favored
5.He cleans the offices after all the workers have gone _______.
A. home
B. at home
C. in home
D. to home
6.You can‘t rely _______ him to do the job properly.
A. to
B. on
C. in
D. with
7.He‘ll _______ his nervousness once he’s on stage.
A. get over
B. get off
C. get out
D. get through
8.Each one of us， _______ old or young， is a valuable member of society.
A. however
B. whenever
C. whoever
D. no matter
9.Diamonds are the hardest substance _______ in nature.
A. find
B. found
C. finding
D. to find
10.I‘ll leave him a note _______ he’ll know where we are.
A. for
B. that
C. so that
D. such that
11.I don‘t want to go into the sea. I’d rather lie on the _______.
A. coast
B. shore
C. bank
D. beach
12.Jane came _______ because her car has broken down.
A. by feet
B. on feet
C. with foot
D. on foot
13.Frank couldn‘t help _______ his wife that he was worried about losing his job.
A. tell
B. to tell
C. telling
D. expect tell
14.Our responsibility involves _______ the problems of homelessness in the city.
A. deal with
B. to deal with
C. dealing with
D. in dealing with
15.I‘m going to the hairdresser’s to _______. Would you like to go with me?
A. cut my hair
B. have my hair cut
C. have cut my hair
D. cut off my hair
16.We‘ve _______ milk. Could you stop at the store on your way home?
A. run through
B. run over
C. run off
D. run out of
17.When the engine broke down， the boat‘s crew found themselves _______ of the wind.
A. at the cost
B. at the mercy
C. at the rate
D. at the moment
18.The President was among the first to congratulate the scientist _______ his new discovery.
A. at
B. in
C. about
D. on
19.Police Chief Timothy told reporters that the police officers wounded in the rescue operation were rapidly _______.
A. curing
B. treating
C. healing
D. recovering
20.The more the customer complained， _______ and more unpleasant the manager became.
A. the ruder
B. more rude
C. the rudest
D. the rude
1.正確答案：D 答案解析：在“so+助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)中，表示前面所述的肯定情況也適合于后者。例如：I‘m good at English， and so is my sister. 我英語(yǔ)學(xué)得好，我妹妹學(xué)得也好。
2.正確答案：C 答案解析：insist on doing sth;persist in doing sth 堅(jiān)持做某事。
3.正確答案：C 答案解析：固定詞組搭配
4.正確答案：C 答案解析：Popular通俗的，流行的;preferred首選的;favorite最喜愛(ài)的，中意的;favored受到優(yōu)待的，有利的。因此，正確答案為C.
5.正確答案：A 答案解析：home前面不需要加上介詞。
6.正確答案：B 答案解析：本題考查的是固定搭配的用法：rely on：依賴，依靠。
7.正確答案：A 答案解析：A. 克服;B. 脫下，開(kāi)始;C. 離開(kāi);D. 到達(dá)
8.正確答案：A 答案解析：句子表示的是“無(wú)論年輕還是年邁”，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A符合題意，表示“無(wú)論(如何)”。
9.正確答案：B 答案解析：句意是“鉆石是自然界所發(fā)現(xiàn)的最硬的物質(zhì)”。表示的是一個(gè)被動(dòng)的含義，所以要選B.
10.正確答案：C 答案解析：本題考查的是so that引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句。
11.正確答案：D 答案解析：on the beach指的是“在海灘上”。
12.正確答案：D 答案解析：on foot指的是“步行，徒步”的意思。
13.正確答案：C 答案解析：couldn‘t help doing sth表示“情不自禁做某事，忍不住做某事”。
14.正確答案：C 答案解析：本題考查的是用動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)的特殊動(dòng)詞：involve doing sth.
15.正確答案：B 答案解析：本題考查的是have sth done的用法，表示“使某物被……”。
16.正確答案：D 答案解析：本題考查的是短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。Run through：貫穿，瀏覽;run over：過(guò)一遍，溢出，碾過(guò);run off：跑掉，復(fù)印;run out of：用完，耗盡。
17.正確答案：B 答案解析：本題考查的是詞組的固定搭配。at the cost of：以…為代價(jià);at the mercy of：任憑…的擺布;at the rate：以…的比率;at the moment：此刻，…的時(shí)刻。
18.正確答案：D 答案解析：本題考查的是介詞的固定搭配。Congratulate sb on sth：祝賀某人某事。
19.正確答案：D 答案解析：本題考查的是同義動(dòng)詞的辨析。
20.正確答案：A 答案解析：本題考查的是形容詞比較級(jí)所構(gòu)成的特殊句型：the+比較級(jí)…，the+比較級(jí)…。
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