2011年自考英語復(fù)習(xí)資料:復(fù)合賓語詳解
復(fù)合賓語是指賓語和賓語補(bǔ)足語構(gòu)成的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),復(fù)合賓語中的賓語和賓語補(bǔ)足語,在邏輯上有主謂關(guān)系。
復(fù)合賓語有以下幾種類型:
1.名詞或代詞+不定式轉(zhuǎn)自環(huán) 球 網(wǎng) 校edu24ol.com
Poverty forces many people to sleep in the streets and die of sickness and hunger. 貧困使許多人睡在大街上并死于疾病和饑餓。
I should prefer you not to change your sales plan. 我寧愿你不改變銷售計劃。
The director considers it to be of strategic importance. 董事認(rèn)為那有戰(zhàn)略重要性。
The manager encouraged his subordinates to air their opinion. 經(jīng)理鼓勵下級發(fā)表意見。
在有些動詞(如let, make, see, hear, watch, find, feel等)動詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中,不定式的協(xié)需省去,如:
We found people lose interest in saving money. 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)人們對存款失去了興趣。
He made his son write out the exercise again. 他讓他的兒子把練習(xí)再做一遍。
May I help you send the letter? 要不要我?guī)湍慵男?
We should be pleased to let you have our samples. 茲奉上我方產(chǎn)品樣品。
I'll let you know as soon as I hear from that company. 一得到該公司消息我就會讓你知道。
2. 名詞+分詞
I must set the whole thing going. 我要使此事有所進(jìn)展。
We saw people celebrating the 10 years' anniversary of the founding of the department store. 我們看到人們正在慶祝百貨公司成立十周年。
He is determined to make his voice heard. 他下決心使自己的聲音被人聽到。
The chairperson declared the meeting adjourned. 主席宣布會議延期。
The director admitted himself debated. 董事承認(rèn)了自己的失敗。
I must get the watch repaired. 我要修表。
3.名詞+形容詞轉(zhuǎn)自環(huán) 球 網(wǎng) 校edu24ol.com
Banks could make your money safe and available when you need it. 銀行可妥善保管你的錢,你需要錢時可隨時提取。
Their service helped the company make its advertizing more productive and profitable. 他們的服務(wù)有助于該公司所作廣告更加有效和有利可圖。
You must keep the storehouse clean and tidy. 你應(yīng)該保持倉庫整潔。
4.名詞(代詞)+代詞
They made him president of the committee. 他們委任他為委員會主席。
You ought to keep it a secret. 你應(yīng)對此事保密。
They nominated him a member of the council. 他們指定他為理事會理事。
We consider it something we must do at once. 我們認(rèn)為那是我們立刻要辦的事。
The incorporators named the corporation CAP. 公司創(chuàng)辦人給公司起名為CAP.
更多信息請訪問:自學(xué)考試頻道 自學(xué)考試論壇 自學(xué)考試博客
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