2010年職稱英語(yǔ)綜合類完型填空練習(xí)(6)

　　Mall ofFew Words

　　Everyone chases success, but not all of us want to be famous.

　　South African writer John Maxwell Coetzee is__(51)for keeping himself to himself When the 63-year-old was named the 2003 Nobel Prize winner for literature earlier this month, reporters were warned that they would find him"particularly difficult to___(52)".

　　Coetzee lives in Australia but spends part of the year teaching at the University of Chicago.

　　He seemed___(53)by the news that he won the US$1 3 million prize "It came as a complete surprise. 1 wasn't even aware they were due to make the announcement, he said. His___(54)of privacy led to doubts as to whether Coetzee will attend Pnize-giving in Stockholm, Sweden, on December 10.

　　But despite being described as____(55)to track down, the critics agree that his Writing is easy to get to know.

　　Born in Cape Town, South Africa, to all English-speaking family, Coetzee___(56)his breakthrough in 1980 with the novel"Waiting for the Barbarians(野蠻人)"He____(57) his place among the world's leading writers with two Booker prize victories, Britain's highest onour for novels He first_____(58)in l983forthe"Life and Times of Michael k"and his second title came in 1999 for"Disgrace" A major theme in his work is South Africa's former apartheid(種族隔離)system, which divided whites from blacks____(59)with the problems of violence, crime and racial division that still exist in the country his books have enabled ordinary people to understand apartheid____(60)within.

　　'I have always been more interested in the past than the future, "he said in a rare interview.'The past___(61)its shadow over the present. I hope I have made one or two people think ――(62)about whether they want to forget the past completely. "

　　In fact this purity in his writing seems to be__(63)in his personal life. Coetzee is a vegetarian, a cyclist rather than a motorist and doesn't drink alcohol.

　　But what he has___(64)to literature, culture and the people of South Africa is far greater than the things he has given up. "In looking at weakness and failure in life, "the Nobel prize judging panel said, "Coetzee's work____(65)the divine(神圣的)spark in man. "

　　51A looked after B well known C locked D protected

　　52 A catch B hold C run into D bump into

　　53 A reported B influenced C distorted D shocked

　　54 A like B devotion C love D attraction

　　55A difficult B easy C ready D complex

　　56 A forced B made C caused D did

　　57 A gave B listed C tood D arranged

　　58 A received B obtained C won D had

　　59 A Dealing B Handling C Solving D Removing

　　60 A in B out C of D from

　　61 A covers B displays C spreads D casts

　　62 A once B twice C three times D four times

　　63 A written B hidden C mirrored D stricken

　　64 A contributed B distributed C attributed D showed

　　65 A tell B says C informs D expresses

　　答案:

　　51 B 該段中有這樣一個(gè)短語(yǔ)"particularly difficult to catch"(很難找到他)，"well known for keeping himself to himself"是"以與世隔絕為大家熟知".可以看出，根據(jù)下文，用"well known"最為合適。

　　52 A hold：抱住;拿住。run into和bump into都有"撞上"的意思，這是不由一個(gè)人的主觀意志所能控制的。

　　53 D 對(duì)第一段做解釋時(shí)，提到了上下文可以幫助我們做出正確的判斷。緊隨其后的是"It came as a complete surprise."(這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)來(lái)得很突然)。"shock"和"surprise"意思很接近，因此選擇"shocked"是對(duì)的。

　　54 c like作"喜歡"解時(shí)是動(dòng)詞，而此處需要的是一個(gè)名詞。devotion后面跟"to"，attraction是"吸引"的意思。填入后意思不太合適。因此只有"love"是正確的選項(xiàng)。

　　55 A despite引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)反比，主旬中有一個(gè)"easy"，那么它的反義詞就是"difficult".

　　56 B "幻make a breakthrough"等于"t0 break through".是周定的搭配。

　　57 c "t0 take one's place"是"處于某種位子"， 是固定的說(shuō)法。

　　58 C 這里需要填入的是一個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞，"received"，"obtained"，"had"都是及物動(dòng)詞，只有"won"既可作及物動(dòng)詞，又可作不及物動(dòng)詞。

　　59 A 在這四個(gè)動(dòng)詞中，只有"deal"可跟"with"搭配。

　　60 D 整個(gè)句子說(shuō)的是：在處理這個(gè)國(guó)家依然存在的暴力，犯罪和種族隔離問(wèn)題，他的書(shū)能使一般人從內(nèi)部理解種族隔離。"從……角度"常用"from…".

　　61 D "casts its shadow"是"給……帶來(lái)影響"，是固定的搭配。

　　62 B "think twice"相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)中的"三思而后行".正如漢語(yǔ)中不說(shuō)"二思而后行"一樣，英文中也不說(shuō)"think three times"，這是固定的說(shuō)法。

　　63 c 該句子的意思是，他作品中的純潔性反映到了他的個(gè)人生活中，"mirrored"是"反映"的意思。

　　64 A 從下文"far greater than the things he has given up"(比起他放棄的東西要多得多)來(lái)看，選擇"contributed"是對(duì)的。全句說(shuō)的是：但是，他對(duì)文學(xué)、文化、南非人民所做出的貢獻(xiàn)比起他放棄的東西要多得多。

　　65 D 其他三個(gè)動(dòng)詞填入后生成的都是不合格的句子。

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