2014職稱英語理工類考點(diǎn)輔導(dǎo):近義詞詞組辨析3

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　　3. intend, mean, propose

　　intend ，mean ，propose 這組詞都有“打算、有心做其事”之意。

　　intend：“打算、意欲”，指經(jīng)過考慮后打定主意要做某事或獲得某物，當(dāng)帶有堅(jiān)定的決心。常跟不定式及其復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu).常用短語：intend for 打算送給/供……使用：intend… as…打算……He explained to her at length what he intended to do in the following week. “他詳細(xì)地向她解釋了下周打算做什么。” Having always been musical from an early age, the singer seems to have been intended for the concert slag.“那位歌手有音樂天賦，好像生來就是為了登臺(tái)演唱的。”

　　mean ：“打算、想像、有……意圖” 不如intend 正式，強(qiáng)調(diào)心里想做的意思，但不強(qiáng)調(diào)決心。短語：mean…for 準(zhǔn)備讓……做……

　　Everyone believed that it'll be a very suitable match because John and Julie were obviously meant for each other. “每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為他們的結(jié)合地很般配，因?yàn)榧s翰和朱利亞顯然是天生的一對(duì)?！?/P>

　　He shouldn't have done it，of course, but he was thoughtless. And he meant to pay the money back. “當(dāng)然，他本不該那么做，但他考慮不周到，再說他是打算還錢的。”

　　propose： “打算、建議”，指宣布或明確確定某人的意圖，含有公開宣稱或清楚解釋這一意圖之意?？山用~、不定式及從句。

　　Summarizing the year's work, the managing director in the company proposed a greater project for the next year. “公司的總經(jīng)理總結(jié)了一年的工作，提出了下一年度更大的工程計(jì)劃?！?/P>