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2018成人高考專升本《英語(yǔ)》詞匯與語(yǔ)法練習(xí)及答案(7)

更新時(shí)間:2018-06-12 10:50:45 來(lái)源:環(huán)球網(wǎng)校 瀏覽76收藏30

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2018成人高考專升本《英語(yǔ)》詞匯與語(yǔ)法練習(xí)及答案(7)

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一、語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(共5小題,每題1.5分,共7.5分)

在下列每組單詞中,有一個(gè)單詞的畫線部分與其他單詞的畫線部分的讀音不同。找出這個(gè)詞。

1.請(qǐng)選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)(  )。

A. carried

B. borrowed

C. asked

D. thread

答案:C

2. 請(qǐng)選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)(  )。

A. combine

B. complain

C. comprise

D. complex

答案:D

3. 請(qǐng)選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)(  )。

A.procession

B. professor

C. mission

D. pressure

答案:B

4.請(qǐng)選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)(  )。

A.reward

B.upward

C.ward

D.warmth

答案:B

5.請(qǐng)選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)(  )。

A. scissors

B. score

C. screen

D. sculpture

答案:A

二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(共15小題,每題1.5分,共22.5分)從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳的一項(xiàng)。

6.No sooner had she got home__________________she tried on her new coat.

A. that

B. than

C. before

D. when

答案:B

解析: no sooner…than引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“一……就……”。

7.You must take __________for granted that I will help you.

A. it

B. that

C. this

D. its

答案:A

解析:it是形式賓語(yǔ),句子真正的賓語(yǔ)是從句that l will help you。

8.Bob is __________rude that everyone dislikes him.

A. so

B. too

C. very

D. such

答案:A

解析: 這個(gè)句子為“so...that...”結(jié)構(gòu)。

9.It __________John and Kate who helped me the other day.

A. is

B. was

C. are

D. were

答案:B

解析: 因?yàn)榫渥又髡Z(yǔ)是it,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。本句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。

10.Mary has just called and asked __________to have lunch with her tomorrow.

A. you and I

B. you and me

C. I and you

D. me and you

答案:B

解析: 作ask的賓語(yǔ)需用賓格me。

11.__________electrons are still smaller.

A. As atoms small are

B. As atoms smaller as

C. Small as atoms are

D. Smaller atoms as are

答案:C

解析:as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),表語(yǔ)常放在as前面。

12.It was clever __________at the answer in two minutes.

A. of him to arrive

B. for him to arrive

C. for his arriving

D. of his arriving

答案:A

解析: 比is+形容詞+of+名詞/代詞+不定式,of后的名詞/代詞為不定式的動(dòng)作發(fā)出者。

13.Stop __, boys! It's time for class.

A. talking

B. to talk

C. talk

D. being talk

答案:A

解析: stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”;stop to do sth.表示“停下來(lái)(開(kāi)始)做某事”。

14.I liked to play football when I was young.__

A. So he was

B. So was he

C. So did he

D. So he did

答案:C

解析: 表示與前面所說(shuō)一致的情況下,如果是so開(kāi)始,則主謂倒裝,但要注意其動(dòng)詞應(yīng)跟主句的動(dòng)詞一致。

15.It is not __________to discuss the question again and again.

A. worth

B. worthy

C. worthwhile

D. worth while

答案:C

解析:be worth+名詞:值……的,be worth doing sth.:值得做,be worthy of+名詞:值得……的,be worthwhile to do sth.值得做某事。

16.Many countries face some serious problems of land use, __________result from population growth and the demands of modem technological living.

A. which most

B. most of which

C. most which

D. of most which

答案:B

解析: 這是由which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。

17. Our boss told me my plan was still __________discussion.

A. in

B. under

C. of

D. with

答案:B

解析: under discussion表示“在討論中”,類似的還有under consideration(在考慮中)等。

18. Tom looks so pale today.He __________ill.

A. must be

B. had to be

C. should be

D. shall be

答案:A

解析: 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must表示推測(cè)。

19.He said he __________the next day.

A. will come back

B. come back

C. would come back

D. came back

答案:C

解析: 主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)與主句一致。而從句中表示的是過(guò)去的將來(lái),所以從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。

20. George did __________than anyone else.

A. much work

B. more work

C. work much

D. work more

答案:B

解析: 當(dāng)比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)中的more、less等詞為限定詞時(shí),名詞只能置于比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)中間。

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