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全國2011年4月自學(xué)考試國際商務(wù)英語試題

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  全國2011年4月高等教育自學(xué)考試

  國際商務(wù)英語試題

  課程代碼:05844

  Ⅰ. Translate the following words and expressions from English into Chinese. (10%)

  1. in a detour轉(zhuǎn)自環(huán) 球 網(wǎng) 校edu24ol.com

  2. competitive devaluation

  3. consignor

  4. customer mobility

  5. escape clauses

  6. share holders

  7. potential loss

  8. carrying vessel

  9. negligent

  10. specific duty

  Ⅱ. Translate the following words and expressions from Chinese into English. (10%)

  11.債權(quán)國

  12.國際合同

  13.定期付款/分階段付款

  14.被保險人

  15.人口計劃

  16.特惠稅

  17.基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施項目

  18.裝箱單

  19.破產(chǎn)

  20.土地和勞動力

  Ⅲ. Match the words and expressions on the left with the explanations on the right. (10%)

  21. facilities ( ) a. the price or cost of transportation

  22. premises ( ) b. easily to go bad

  23. middleman ( ) c. not to do something that has been arranged or decided upon

  24. perishable ( ) d. something designed, built or installed to serve a specific

  function or perform a particular service

  25. access ( ) e. the act of paying a bill, debt, charge, etc.

  26. controversy ( ) f. trader through whom goods pass between the producer and

  the customer

  27. carriage ( ) g. a tract of land including its buildings

  28. settlement ( ) h. an official group of persons who direct or supervise some

  activities of a firm

  29. board ( ) i. public argument about something which many people

  disagree with

  30. cancel ( ) j. a way by which a place, esp. property can be reached or

  entered or used

 ?、? Make brief explanations of the following terms or give the full name of the abbreviation in English. (10%)

  31. term draft

  32. transferable credit

  33. direct quote

  34. acquisition

  35. GATT

  V. Answer the following questions in English. (20%)

  36. What are the five major modes of the modern freight transportation system?

  37. What do “valued” policies mean?

  38. What is the purpose to establish GSP(the Generalized System of Preference)?

  39. What is the relationship between MNEs and their host countries?

  Ⅵ. Translate the following into Chinese. (15%)

  40. The Bank for International Settlement (BIS) is a unique institution. Many of its operations are of types normally performed by a commercial bank, but it is owned principally by central banks, and managed by central banks and its principal customers are central banks. The objects of BIS are to promote the cooperation among central banks and to provide additional facilities for international operations.

  41. In the 1970s and 1980s counter trade was different from the old practice although some similarities remained. Current counter trade partners are not necessarily familiar partners and goods exchanged are sometimes vertically related. Current counter trade can be categorized as follows.

  Ⅶ. Translate the following into English. (25%)

  42.跨國公司是在一個以上國家擁有、控制和經(jīng)營資產(chǎn)的商業(yè)組織。

  43.世界各國被世界銀行分為三大領(lǐng)域:高收入國家,中等收入國家和低收入國家。

  44.企業(yè)投保的主要刺激是他們可以騰出資金,進行其他項目的投資。

  45.信用證的付款方式對買賣雙方都提供了保障。

  46.世界上任何一個地方任何一種社會的經(jīng)濟增長都與利用運輸有直接的關(guān)系。

?2011年4月自學(xué)考試成績查詢時間及方式匯總

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