2012年自考英語(yǔ)(二)考試輔導(dǎo):重難點(diǎn)解析(6)
第一類型虛擬語(yǔ)氣 B
見某些形容詞要虛擬
Urgent, necessary, important, possible, essential, incredible, natural, ridiculous, vital, imperative, crucial, critical, proper, compulsory, etc.轉(zhuǎn)自環(huán) 球 網(wǎng) 校edu24ol.com
形容詞帶的從句 : It is important that every member (should) inform himself of these rules.
主語(yǔ)從句 : It is decided that the meeting (should) be postponed.
賓語(yǔ)從句 : He insisted that his daughter (should) come.
表語(yǔ)從句 : The doctor's advice is that the patient (should) be kept quiet.
同位語(yǔ)從句 : He gave order that the guests (should) be hospitably entertained.
考題 : They demanded that the right to vote――(give) to every adult person. [(should) be given]
For a child to give up less mature idea for a more sophisticate one, it requires that the child ____ psychologically ready for the new idea.
A.is B.be C.were D.would be
第二類型 : if 的非真實(shí)條件句 ( 可能性小或沒有可能 )
注意 : if 可以引導(dǎo)真實(shí)條件句 , 多是條件狀語(yǔ)從句 .
第二類型虛擬語(yǔ)氣 ( 時(shí)態(tài)到推的概念 )
第二類型虛擬語(yǔ)氣舉例省略 if 的倒裝
were, had , should.
If the doctor had been available, the child would have been saved.
Had the doctor been available, the child would have been saved.
考題 :
_____for your help, I would not have overcome the psychological pressures and tensions.
A. Had it not been B. not been C. Without being D. not having been
特殊虛擬
Even if 形式上與 if 相同轉(zhuǎn)自環(huán) 球 網(wǎng) 校edu24ol.com
Wish 形式上大體與 if 從句相同
從句謂語(yǔ)與 Wish 同時(shí) Wish+ 主語(yǔ) +V.ed/were
I wish I were as young as you.
從句謂語(yǔ)發(fā)生 Wish 之前 多用 Wish+ 主語(yǔ) +had done(been)
I wish that he had not made so much trouble.
?2012年高教自考網(wǎng)絡(luò)輔導(dǎo)課程招生簡(jiǎn)章
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