2018年學位英語考試完形填空練習及答案15

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2018年學位英語考試完形填空練習及答案15，更多成人英語三級免費資料，請至文章底部免費下載。

Passage 1

In China, it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the west this question is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true (1) women, and even more (2) if the inquirer( 問候者) is a man.

However, it is very (3) to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind being asked(4). In fact, some elderly people are quite happy to (5) the age, especially. If they feel they look young (6) their age. Nevertheless, it is not very wise to ask a (7) question like "how old are you?" If elderly people want to talk about their age, and perhaps receive a compliment (恭維話)on how young they look, they may easily bring (8) the topic themselves and ask the other to (9), how old they are. (10) such a situation, it is quite acceptable to discuss age ( 11 ). They normally expect to be complimented on their youthfulness, rather than (12) that they look very old(13) westerners do not usually ask people directly how old they are, this does not (14) that they are not interested in knowing how old other people are. They may ask ( 15 ) for the information, (16) they may try to (17) the topic indirectly, sometimes discussions about educational (18) and the number of years of working experience may provide some (19) , but this is not always the (20) Of course, individuals also vary in what they are interested or willing to talk about.

1. A. with

B. for

C. of

D. to

2. A. that

B. than

C. such

D. so

3. A. averaged

B. normal

C. expected

D. unusual

4. A. too

B. also

C. neither

D. either

5. A. reveal

B. reflect

C. release

D. remark

6. A. to

B. with

C. for

D. at

7. A. open

B. strange

C. impolite

D. direct

8. A. about

B. up

C. along

D. to

9. A. guess

B. know

C. learn

D. predict

10. A. For

B. With

C. In

D. On

11. A. free

B. with freedom

C. freely

D. in a free way

12. A. being told

B. told

C. to tell

D. to be told

13. A. Even

B. Though even

C. Even that

D. Even though

14. A. include

B. intend

C. mean

D. conclude

15. A. no one else

B. anyone else

C. someone else

D. everyone else

16. A. still else

B. or

C. so else

D. rather else

17. A. approach

B. solve

C. address

D. discuss

18. A. background

B. level

C. knowledge

D. systems

19. A. topics

B. clues

C. evidence

D. suggestions

20. A. case

B. troth

C. reality

D. fact【參考答案及解析】請翻頁查看

參考答案及解析

1.【解析】C。

本題考查固定搭配。be true of sb.對…來說很適用，符合…的情況，如：The same is true of au the students.這同樣適用于所有的學生。

2.【解析】D。

本題考查語法知識。

代替上文出現(xiàn)的事物或現(xiàn)象，應用so。如：The movie is very popular and possibly to become more so.這部電影很受歡迎，而且有可能更加受歡迎。

3?！窘馕觥緽。

本題考查詞義辨析。第一段提到問女性的年齡是不禮貌的，而第二段開頭意義就轉(zhuǎn)折了，因此可見詢問小孩的年齡是很正常的，B符合題意。

4.【解析】D。

本題考查語法知識。在否定句中：也，應該用either。

5.【解析】A。

本題考查詞義辨析。reveal揭示，透露;reflect反映;release釋放;remark評論，說。

6.【解析】C。

本題考查詞義辨析。for相對于…來說，如：She’s healthy for her age，isn’t she?相對于她的年齡來說，她很健康，對嗎?

7.【解析】D。

本題考查句子的含義和冠詞的用法。冠詞a決定只能從B和D選擇。根據(jù)句意，D更符合題意。

8.【解析】B。

本題考查短語辨析。bring about導致，引起;bring up養(yǎng)育，教養(yǎng)，提出;bring along帶。B為正確答案。

9.【解析】A。

本題考查詞義辨析。此處應：猜測，因此選A。

10.【解析】C。

本題考查固定搭配。in a…situation在…的情況下，如：In that situation，we should take action.在那種情況下，我們應該采取行動。

11.【解析】C。

本題考查語法知識。根據(jù)語法規(guī)則，此處應用副詞。freely自由自在地，無拘無束地，是副詞，因此正確。

12.【解析】D。

本題考查并列結(jié)構(gòu)。因為前面是expect to be complimented，此處也應保持一致。

13.【解析】D。

本題考查even though引導讓步狀語從句的用法。如：I will have a try ever though I may fail.盡管我可能失敗，但我還是會試一試。

14.【解析】C。

本題考查詞義辨析。include包括;intend企圖;mean意味著;conclude總結(jié)，結(jié)論。根據(jù)上下文，雖然西方人并不直接問別人的年齡，但并不意味著他們對年齡沒有興趣。因此選C。

15.【解析】C。

本題考查詞義辨析。根據(jù)上下文，此處應是肯定句，排除A和B。D不正確，因為你不可能問每一個人的年齡，只能選C。someone else別人，其他人，如：We’ll have to find someone else to be the head.我們只好找別人來做頭兒。

16.【解析】B。

本題考查邏輯關(guān)系。兩個句子都是以they may開頭，推斷它們是并列關(guān)系，因此選B。

17.【解析】D。

本題考查詞義辨析。approach接近;solve解決;address留地址;discuss對論。答案可以在后文中找到。

18.【解析】A。

本題考查固定搭配。educational background教育背景。

19.【解析】B。

本題考查詞義辨析。clue線索，如：I will provide clues about his crime.我會提供他犯罪的線索。

20.【解析】A。

本題考查固定用法。it is the case(that)情況是…，如：We may think they are wrong，but that is not the case.我們可能認為他們是錯的，但情況并非如此。