2019年成人英語三級模擬試題（41-50）

1、It (　)me as an uphill battle, simply because it is an awkward and time-consuming process.

A. appears

B. occurs

C. strikes

D. hits

【答案】C。單詞用法。A和B都是不及物動詞，如：it occurs to sb.(that)想起，想到，如：It had never occurred to him that he might be falling in love with her.他從未想過會愛上她。hit敲打，打擊;strike給…留下印象，感動，固定搭配：it strikes sb.that給某人留下…印象，想起。

2、The famous novel is said (　)into Chinese.

A.to have translated

B.to be translate

C.to have been translated

D.to translate

【答案】C。本題考查動詞不定式的用法。當(dāng)不定式的邏輯主語是不定式表示的動作的承受者時，不定式一般要用被動式，而不定式的完成時態(tài)所表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語的動作或狀態(tài)之前。本題即是不定式的被動結(jié)構(gòu)和完成時的結(jié)合，因此選擇C。

3、Mary regretted (　)to John's birthday party last Sunday.

A.not going

B.not to go

C.not having been going

D.not to be going

【答案】A。本題考查動名詞用法。regret后面要跟動名詞作賓語,regret(not)doing sth.

4、( )the fog, we should have reached our destination.

A.Because of

B.In spite of

C.In case of

D.But for

【參考答案】D。本題考查虛擬語氣的用法。but for+名詞/代詞，“要不是因為…”，提出與事實相反的假設(shè)，相當(dāng)于一個條件狀語從句，所在句子常用虛擬語氣。其他的結(jié)構(gòu)都不用虛擬語氣。從主句“we should have reached our destination”可判斷;該句使用了虛擬語氣，所以選D。

5、He accidentally _____ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn't been home for a couple of weeks.?

A. let out

B. took care?

C. made sure

D. made out

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【答案】A。let out意為“泄漏，說出”;take care意為“當(dāng)心”;make sure意為“確保”;make out意為“識別，辨別”。

6、Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hour operation to have _____ one-year-old twins at the head.?

A. isolated

B. separated

C. divided

D. removed

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【答案】B. isolate使……孤立;separate把……分開(原來不是整體);divide把整體分成部分;remove把……移開。

7、It's ten years since the scientist _____ on his life's work of discovering the valuable chemical.

A. made for

B. set out?

C. took off

D. turned up

【答案】B. 句意：自從這位科學(xué)家開始從事發(fā)現(xiàn)有價值的化學(xué)品的工作以來，已經(jīng)十年了。make for前往;take off起飛;脫下;匆匆離開;turn up出現(xiàn);查(字典);開大(聲音)。

8、John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been _____ by a heavy storm.

A. kept

B. stopped?

C. slowed

D. delayed

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【答案】D. 考查動詞delay的用法。be late for意為“遲到”，因此根據(jù)句意，航班應(yīng)該是受到“耽擱，延誤”，故選D項。

9、The meeting drew to a ______ late in the afternoon.

A. near

B. close

C. point

D. tail

Best Answer: B

詳解：

【譯文】會議在下午結(jié)束。

【注釋】draw/come to a close/to an end“快要結(jié)束”，draw用一般過去時表示“結(jié)束”，用進(jìn)行式表示“將近結(jié)束”。

10、The above mentioned reactions are ______ to proceed smoothly.

A. bounded

B. bounding

C.being bounded

D. bound

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Best Answer: D

詳解：

【譯文】上述反應(yīng)會順利進(jìn)行。

【注釋】be bound to (do)“必定，一定，準(zhǔn)會”。bounding“有約束力的”。

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