2019年成人英語(yǔ)三級(jí)考前鞏固試題(1)

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Part I Dialogue Completion(15 points)

第1題 Lucy :Would you do me a favor?

Mike :__________.

A.I would.

B.With pleasure.

C.I don't know if I can.

D.What is the favor?

答案：B

解析：本題考查向人尋求幫助的對(duì)話場(chǎng)景。當(dāng)別人向你請(qǐng)求幫助時(shí)，可以幫忙時(shí)就爽快答應(yīng)，不能幫忙時(shí)就說(shuō)明理由，選項(xiàng)C和D都沒(méi)有直接回答問(wèn)題，不是恰當(dāng)?shù)幕卮?。選項(xiàng)A回答的是I would，不符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣。選項(xiàng)B禮貌地表示愿意幫忙，符合語(yǔ)言表達(dá)習(xí)慣，故選B。

第2題 Frank:Are you doing anything on Saturday evening?

Bob: Nothing special, __________?

Frank: We′d like to have you and your wife" over for dinner this Saturday evening.

Would you be able to come?

A.what

B.why

C.what's the matter

D.what do you mean

答案：B

解析：本題考查有關(guān)邀請(qǐng)的對(duì)話。Frank問(wèn)Bob周六晚上是否有空，Bob說(shuō)有，接下來(lái)就應(yīng)該問(wèn)有什么事。B選項(xiàng)的why(為什么問(wèn)我有沒(méi)有空呢，有事嗎?)符合題意。what單獨(dú)使用時(shí)表示驚訝，what’s the matter(出了什么事?)和what do you mean(什么意思?)都不合適。

第3題 Jean:Why couldn′t you come to the party last night?

Betty:Well,I couldn′t get away from work early.

Jean:__________.

A.I feel sorry

B.What a shame

C.It doesn't matter

D.Do come next time

答案：B

解析：本題考查表達(dá)惋惜的用語(yǔ)。Betty因?yàn)椴荒茉缦掳喽鴽](méi)能參加昨晚的派對(duì)，Jean對(duì)此表示惋惜，用.what a shame(真遺憾)。

第4題 Clerk:It′s your turn,Miss.Sorry to have kept you waiting.

Customer: __________ I want a new hairdo.

A.I haven't waited for so long.

B.It doesn't matter.

C.It hasn't cos:t me much time.

D.I have been waiting for just a few minutes.

答案：B

解析：本題考查道歉的對(duì)話場(chǎng)景。工作人員表示歉意，不好意思讓您久等了，這也是禮貌用語(yǔ)。顧客在表示諒解的時(shí)候應(yīng)該說(shuō)“沒(méi)關(guān)系”，選B。

第5題 Patient:I′d like to make an appointment with Dr.Brooks.

Nurse:__________.

A.You may come 10 o'clock Thursday morning if you like.

B.Dr.Brooks can see you in about 15 minutes.

C.Thank you very much for calling.

D.Is 10 o'clock Thursday morning fine with you?

答案：D

解析：本題考查預(yù)約見(jiàn)面的會(huì)話。病人想預(yù)約Dr.Brooks。A選項(xiàng)中的if you like顯得過(guò)于隨意，根本就沒(méi)有約定，應(yīng)排除。B中說(shuō)15分鐘就可以見(jiàn)你，這個(gè)不合常理，一般預(yù)約起碼提前一天時(shí)間，故B排除。C完全沒(méi)有回答病人提出的要求，也不是正確答案。

第6題 Wilson: Hello. May I speak to Peter?

Peter：__________.

A.Sorry,the number is engaged. Will you hold?

B.Yes, speaking.

C.Hello. Who're you please?

D.Hello. Thank you for calling.

答案：B

解析：本題考查打電話的場(chǎng)景。打電話的人說(shuō)找Peter，選項(xiàng)A說(shuō)電話占線是不合常理的，不然是接不通的;選項(xiàng)C Who’re you please?不是電話用語(yǔ);選項(xiàng)D的Thank you for calling是在電話結(jié)束時(shí)的客氣語(yǔ)言。Yes，speaking相當(dāng)于Yes，this is Peter speaking(是的，正是Peter在說(shuō)話)，是正確的電話用語(yǔ)，所以答案應(yīng)該選B。

第7題 Speaker A:Billy,have you heard the latest news? It appears that we won′t be laid off(解雇) after all.

Speaker B:__________.

A.Congratulations. We are going to get promoted.

B.Great. We are going to have a new job.

C.Really? We are not going to resign from our post.

D.Oh,somehow I'm tired of working here anyway.

答案：C

解析：本題考查對(duì)人事變動(dòng)的討論。一個(gè)人說(shuō)聽(tīng)說(shuō)我們不會(huì)被解雇。另一個(gè)人回答我們馬上就要升職了，沒(méi)有理由;回答說(shuō)馬上就要有新工作。也不對(duì);選項(xiàng)D說(shuō)不知怎么地，我有些厭倦在這里工作，與前面的內(nèi)容也不對(duì)應(yīng);選項(xiàng)C說(shuō)真的嗎?我們不用離開(kāi)工作崗位了，正好回應(yīng)了前面的意思，所以選C。

第8題 Laurie:Is there anything else to discuss?

Elizabeth: __________ , I guess.

Laurie:Then,let′s call it a day.

A.Yes,just one more thing

B.Oh,I'm not sure

C.Yes,still a lot

D.No,that's all

答案：D

解析：本題考查一般對(duì)話場(chǎng)景。問(wèn)到還有沒(méi)有其他要討論的事情后，又說(shuō)let's call it a day(今天到此結(jié)束)，可以推斷出應(yīng)該是沒(méi)有什么事情了，所以選擇D。

第9題 Vivian:May I use your computer this afternoon?

Richard:I′m sorry,but I have to finish typing this term paper today.

Vivian:__________.

A.Do as you please.

B.It doesn't matter.

C.Thank you all the same.

D.Never mind.

答案：C

解析：本題考查借東西的對(duì)話。在向別人借東西時(shí)，如果別人答應(yīng)了，要感謝，如果別人因?yàn)楦鞣N原因不能借給你也要表示感謝，這是禮貌的基本原則，所以本題答案選C。

第10題 Host:John,come and sit in the sofa. Dinner will be ready in a minute. Could I get you something to drink?

Guest:__________.

A.No,don't trouble,drunk enough.

B.No,you couldn't. I'm not thirsty.

C.Yes,please. I'd like some Sprite.

D.Yes,you could. I'd like some Coca Cola.

答案：C

解析：本題考查主人與客人之間的對(duì)話。主人問(wèn)要不要來(lái)點(diǎn)喝的，客人若不需要，就說(shuō)No，thanks;若需要，則說(shuō)Yes，please，同時(shí)點(diǎn)明要喝什么。故本題選C。

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