成人英語(yǔ)三級(jí)考試完形填空練習(xí)及答案八

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成人英語(yǔ)三級(jí)考試完形填空練習(xí)及答案八

How many different kinds of emotions do you feel? You may be 1C to find that it is very hard to specify all of them. Not only 2B hard to describe in words, they are difficult to 3A . As a result, two people rarely 4B all of them. However, there are a number or 5D emotions that most people experience.

你所能感知的不同情緒有多少種?可能你會(huì)驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)很難去細(xì)數(shù)它們。不僅是因?yàn)殡y以用詞語(yǔ)來(lái)描繪情感，而且很難把它們羅列出來(lái)。因此，兩個(gè)人幾乎很難有相同的情緒感覺(jué)。然而，很多基本的情緒是大多數(shù)人都擁有的。

When we receive something that we want, or something happens 6C we like, we usually feel joy or happiness. Joy is a positive and powerful emotion, 7A for which we all strive. It is natural to want to be happy, and all of us 8D happiness. As a general 9B , joy occurs when we reach a 10A goal or obtain a desired object.

當(dāng)我們得到想要的東西或事情按設(shè)想如愿以?xún)數(shù)匕l(fā)生，我們通常會(huì)覺(jué)得開(kāi)心幸福。高興是一種積極而強(qiáng)有力的情感，這是我們努力想要獲得的。很自然，我們都想得到快樂(lè)，所有人都在尋找幸福。當(dāng)我們實(shí)現(xiàn)預(yù)期的目標(biāo)或得到心儀的東西，就會(huì)感到快樂(lè)，這是常理。

11C people often desire different goals and objects, it is 12B that one person may find joy in repairing an automobile, 13C another may find joy in solving a math problem. Of course, we often share 14B goals or interests, and therefore we can experience joy together. This may be in sports, in the arts, in learning, in raising a family, or in 15A being together.

由于人們通常追求不同目標(biāo)和事物，所以，有人會(huì)從修理汽車(chē)中獲得快樂(lè)，有人則會(huì)因解決了數(shù)學(xué)難題而開(kāi)心，這些都是可以理解的。當(dāng)然，我們也經(jīng)常擁有共同的目標(biāo)和愛(ài)好，因此，我們會(huì)從中一起享受快樂(lè)，比如參加運(yùn)動(dòng)中、欣賞藝術(shù)中、學(xué)習(xí)中、養(yǎng)家糊口中或者僅僅是在一起時(shí)。

When we have difficulty 16B obtaining desired objects or reaching desired goals we experience 17D emotions such as anger and grief. When little things get in our way, we experience 18D frustrations or tensions. For example, if you are dressing to go out 19A a date, you may feel frustration when a zipper breaks or a button falls off. The more difficulty you have in reaching a goal, the more frustrated you may feel and the more angry you may become. If you really want something to happen, and you feel it 20C happen, but someone or something stops it, you may become quite angry.

當(dāng)我們追求事物或?qū)崿F(xiàn)目標(biāo)遇到困難時(shí)，便會(huì)產(chǎn)生消極的情緒，如氣憤和悲傷。倘若我們被什么事情阻礙，就會(huì)感到沮喪或緊張。比如，你精心打扮去約會(huì)，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的拉鏈崩開(kāi)或者扣子掉了，你便會(huì)覺(jué)得很尷尬。你在實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的過(guò)程中遇到困難越大，那么你就會(huì)覺(jué)得越沮喪而且會(huì)變得越容易生氣。如果你真的想讓一件事件發(fā)生，并且覺(jué)得它肯定會(huì)發(fā)生，而又有人或者事物出來(lái)阻止時(shí)，你就會(huì)變得非常氣憤。

1. A. shocked B. astounded C. surprised D. bewildered

2. A. emotional feelings are B. are emotional feelings C. the emotional feeling is D. is the emotional feeling

3. A. list B. recognize C. arrange D. understand

4. A. agree B. agree on C. agree with D. agree to

5. A. necessary B. vital C. essential D. basic

6. A. if B. what C. that D. when

7. A. one B. the one C. very one D. only on

8. A. search to B. search of C. search D. search for

9. A. practice B. rule C. law D. sense

10. A. desired B. desirous C. prospective D. fascinated

11. A. For B. When C. Since D. Being

12. A. understanding B. understandable C. to understand D. understood

13. A. however B. if C. while D. even though

14. A. same B. common C. similar D. different

15. A. just B. only C. right D. even

16. A. of B. in C. with D. for

17. A. bad B. unpleasant C. uneasy D. negative

18. A. small B. insignificant C. little D. minor

19. A. on B. in C. for D. to

20. A. will B. shall C. should D. would

Cloze 16

A food bank is the center of food collection and distribution in a community. This food usually 1C from grocery stores or manufacturers that have thousands of pounds of food to give 2A . Food banks operate intricate (復(fù)雜的) and advanced warehousing (儲(chǔ)存) operations, 3B food is collected, 4D and re-distributed to the community. Traditionally a food bank does not distribute food 5B to those in 6A . 7C , food banks serve an 8D network of organizations in their 9B communities. These organizations serve one part of the 10D and know the needs of the people there. 11 A , working together, the food bank and the community organization can serve a greater 12C of people in the most efficient way.

食物銀行是一個(gè)社區(qū)內(nèi)食品集散中心。其食物來(lái)源通常為有著大量食物派發(fā)的雜貨店或制造商。食品銀行實(shí)行復(fù)雜而先進(jìn)的倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)式運(yùn)作，食品在此處收集、分類(lèi)并分發(fā)至社區(qū)。依照慣例，食物銀行不直接發(fā)送食物給所需者，而是通過(guò)在其分布甚廣的社區(qū)中作為可供選擇的機(jī)構(gòu)網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行服務(wù)的。各個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)服務(wù)各自的社區(qū)并了解當(dāng)?shù)鼐用竦男枰?。因此，食物銀行與社區(qū)機(jī)構(gòu)合作能最為有效地服務(wù)大眾。

Many food banks provide 13B services. They 14D from after school feeding programs, 15A Kids Café, to community agriculture projects.

許多食物銀行還提供其他服務(wù)。它們經(jīng)營(yíng)范圍包括課外食品供應(yīng)項(xiàng)目、兒童快餐及社區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)項(xiàng)目。

In the aftermath (其后的一段時(shí)期) of welfare (福利) reform, food banks throughout the country are raising private 16C to operate innovative programs and to 17B those who are hungry. Every food bank strives to be a hunger advocate, producing 18C studies and tracking statistics, while lending their hands-on expertise to get legislation (立法) passed and ensuring that the 19A of domestic hunger is not lost in the shadow of an “ 20D boom”.

在其后福利改革的一段時(shí)期，食品銀行在舉國(guó)范圍內(nèi)籌集資金以開(kāi)發(fā)創(chuàng)新項(xiàng)目并為饑餓者提供食物。每一個(gè)食品銀行一面致力于主張饑餓現(xiàn)象的存在、進(jìn)行饑餓研究以及制定相應(yīng)對(duì)策，一面通過(guò)立法確保國(guó)內(nèi)饑餓問(wèn)題不會(huì)迷失與“經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮”的陰影中。

1. A. results B. collects C. comes D. gathers

2. A. away B. out C. over D. off

3. A. which B. where C. what D. how

4. A. accepted B. offered C. processed D. sorted

5. A. instantly B. directly C. voluntarily D. readily

6. A. need B. haste C. debt D. order

7. A. However B. Otherwise C. Instead D. Certainly

8. A. abnormal B. optional C. imaginary D. extensive

9. A. individual B. respective C. special D. widespread

10. A. organization B. bank C. operation D. community

11. A. Therefore B. Nevertheless C. Still D. Conversely

12. A. amount B. deal C. number D. quantity

13. A. regular B. other C. daily D. depositing

14. A. change B. alter C. differ D. range

15. A. including B. providing C. managing D. distributing

16. A. demands B. properties C. funds D. plans

17. A. shelter B. feed C. clothe D. finance

18. A. poverty B. welfare C. hunger D. food

19. A. issue B. policy C. reform D. project

20. A. economical B. economics C. economy D. economic

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