學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試英漢翻譯練習(xí)題十二

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學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試英漢翻譯練習(xí)題十二

1.College students were a major force in the campaign, although participants of all ages were involved. Still, we cannot really credit a handful of individuals for the success of Earth Day. After all, a major message of Earth Day is that every single person has an important role in the environment.

盡管不同年齡的參與者都參與其中，大學(xué)生是這些運(yùn)動(dòng)的主力軍。但是我們確實(shí)不能只把地球日的成功歸功于一小部分人。畢竟，地球日意味著每一個(gè)人在環(huán)境保護(hù)中都起著重要的作用。

2.Education plays a very important role in everybody's life. We go to school because we want to know more about the world around us and at the same time extend our horizons of thinking.

教育在每個(gè)人的生活中都扮演著一個(gè)非常重要的角色。我們上學(xué)是因?yàn)榱私庵車氖澜?，同時(shí)也拓寬自己的視野。

3.The Internet allows schools to develop a large amount of learning material that is accessible for students online anytime. There are so many choices of courses and subjects or time frames that completing a program is not an issue for students anymore. We found that online education gives us excellent sources of information, saves our time, money and it is extremely convenient.

有了因特網(wǎng)，學(xué)校能夠開(kāi)發(fā)出大量的學(xué)習(xí)材料以供學(xué)生隨時(shí)從網(wǎng)上獲取。在網(wǎng)上，學(xué)生對(duì)各種課程和時(shí)間段有多種選擇。因此，完成一項(xiàng)教育計(jì)劃對(duì)學(xué)生而言就不再成為問(wèn)題了。我們發(fā)現(xiàn)，在線教育為我們提供了絕好的信息資源，節(jié)約了時(shí)間和金錢，而且十分方便。

4.I also feared getting caught; and I discovered that most of the time cheating was hard, stressful work. So I never became a master observer of cheaters, because students almost always see more than teachers do. What I learned was that cheaters often put themselves under more stress than honest students.

我還害怕被抓住，我發(fā)現(xiàn)作弊決非易事，還要常常提心吊膽。因此我對(duì)作弊并不老道，但學(xué)生們看到的總比老師多。我知道作弊的學(xué)生比誠(chéng)實(shí)的學(xué)生壓力更大。

5.There is no contradiction in my going on to say that a teacher should be a bit of an actor. That is part of the technique of teaching, which demands that every now and then a teacher should be able to put on an act to enliven a lesson, correct a fault, or award praise.

此外，一名教師又應(yīng)該有一點(diǎn)兒象個(gè)演員，這與我剛才談到的品質(zhì)并不矛盾。演技就是教學(xué)技能的一部分，因?yàn)榻處煏r(shí)不時(shí)應(yīng)該能夠通過(guò)表演來(lái)活躍課堂，糾正錯(cuò)誤或者給予褒獎(jiǎng)。

6.Languages, particularly English, are not immutable. Languages change. Languages borrow words and phrases from each other. English, in particular, is like a vacuum cleaner, sucking up words and phrases from other languages. English now includes borrowed words and phrases from over 350 languages.

語(yǔ)言，特別是英語(yǔ)，都不是永恒不變的。語(yǔ)言會(huì)變化。語(yǔ)言彼此借鑒用法。英語(yǔ)就像吸塵器，吸納了約350種語(yǔ)言中的詞匯。

7.Contraction of front and side parts as cells die off was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty and seventy-year-olds.

有的人(大腦)前部和側(cè)部的收縮——隨著細(xì)胞的死亡——在三十多歲時(shí)就能被觀察到了，但是也有些人直到六七歲依然不明顯。

8.Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intellect and emotion, and determine the human character.

計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)幫助研究人員獲得人腦前部和側(cè)部的準(zhǔn)確體積，這是與人的智能和情緒有關(guān)的部分，而且也決定人的性格特點(diǎn)。

9.The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.

研究結(jié)果表明在農(nóng)村的人大腦收縮基本上比城市里的人要早。

10.White collar workers doing routine work in government offices are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.

在政府部門從事簡(jiǎn)單重復(fù)工作的白領(lǐng)也像農(nóng)場(chǎng)工人、公共汽車司機(jī)和商店職員一樣大腦細(xì)胞容易收縮。

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