2020年下半年學(xué)位英語考前沖刺模擬預(yù)測試題二十四

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2020年下半年學(xué)位英語考前沖刺模擬預(yù)測試題二十四

Cloze

根據(jù)材料，回答下面試題。

Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fit into the passage.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Enough sleep is important to health.The amount of sleep 56 depends on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep 57 .The young may need more sleep than the old,but 58 eight hours are enough for the 59 of grownups.some can 60 with less than this amount but 61 may need more.Every person knows his own 62 .It is then a matter of how to 63 it.Sleep should always be 64 to make one relaxed and ready for 65 work. Fresh air is 66 to sound sleep.It is not 67 reason for some people to 68 that it is practical to sleep in the open air. 69 a person can keep himself warm, 70 sleeping probably gives the body 71 complete relaxation. Ability to sleep is largely a 72 .Out-of-door 73 , a good habit of regular 74 , the avoidance (避免) of late eating, and 75 are all helpful to sound sleep.

第56題單選

A.wanted

B.expected

C.wished

D.needed

第57題單選

A.falls down

B.breaks out

C.wakes up

D.takes place

第58題單選

A.seldom

B.sometimes

C.always

D.generally

第59題單選

A.health

B.heads

C.night

D.work

第60題單選

A.wake

B.work

C.do

D.finish

第61題單選

A.children

B.women

C.others

D.few

第62題單選

A.need

B.enough

C.short

D.long

第63題單選

A.help

B.satisfy

C.demand

D.take

第64題單選

A.Deep

B.enough

C.short

D.long

第65題單選

A.hard

B.his own

C.a day's

D.good

第66題單選

A.necessary

B.able

C.no good

D.beat

第67題單選

A.the best

B.at all

C.without

D.a good

第68題單選

A.suggest

B.understand

C.insist

D.agree

第69題單選

A.As long as

B.Where

C.Unless

D.When

第70題單選

A.good

B.cold

C.out-of-door

D.inside

第71題單選

A.a strong

B.a most

C.a bad

D.an exciting

第72題單選

A.practice

B.pleasure

C.problem

D.habit

第73題單選

A.walks

B.exercise

C.trips

D.housework

第74題單選

A.hours

B.drinking

C.dreams

D.medicine

第75題單選

A.worry

B.fear

C.carelessness

D.hard work

Translation Section A(英譯漢)

第76題簡答 Earthquake is a shaking of the ground caused by the sudden breaking and the shifting of large sections of the earth's rocky outer shell.

參考答案：地震是地殼巖層大規(guī)模的猛烈破裂和移動所導(dǎo)致的地面晃動。

第77題簡答 He says there are several typical forms of this, such as covering part of the mouth with the fingers, touching the upper-lip or putting a finger of the hand at one side of the mouth.

參考答案： 他說有幾種典型的動作形式，例如用手指掩住嘴的一部分，摸上嘴唇或者一個手指支在嘴角。

第78題簡答 But there are signs that the area is getting more tourists than it can handle.

參考答案： 但是有跡象表明這一地區(qū)的游客數(shù)量已超出其能應(yīng)對的限度。

第79題簡答 Psychological techniques used to lessen the effort involved in a given job include a detailed study of the motion required to do the job, the equipment used, and the conditions under which the job is performed.

參考答案：心理學(xué)技術(shù)過去常常用于減少給定工作所需的努力，包括對做這項工作所需的動作進(jìn)行的詳細(xì)研究、使用的設(shè)備和做這項工作所需要的條件。

第80題簡答 The prospects of a cure for lung cancer are, at present, remote, and it is impossible to estimate when, if ever, someone will find one.

參考答案： 肺癌的療方，就目前來說，還太遙遠(yuǎn)，也無法估測什么時候可以問世—如果有的話。

Translation Section B(漢譯英)

第81題簡答 如果你能弄到這本書，請郵寄給我。

參考答案： If you can get this book, please mail it to me.

第82題簡答 這位老人不僅征服了海洋，他還征服了癌癥。

參考答案： The old man has conquered not only the sea, but also cancer.

第83題簡答 科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)緊張會導(dǎo)致癌癥。

參考答案：Scientists have found out that nervousness could lead to cancer.

第84題簡答 一個人越是偉大，就越不會去炫耀自己的偉大。

參考答案： The greater a man is, the less he is disposed (準(zhǔn)備) to show his greatness.

第85題簡答 我寧愿騎車而不是步行去上班。

參考答案： I prefer going by bike to walking to the office.

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