2020年下半年學(xué)位英語(yǔ)模擬試題五

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2020年下半年學(xué)位英語(yǔ)模擬試題五

閱讀理解

Some psychologists(心理學(xué)家) maintain that mental acts such as thinking are not performed in the brain alone, but that one' s muscles also participate. It may be said that we think with our muscles in somewhat the same way that we listen to music with our bodies.

You surely are not surprised to be told that you usually listen to music not only with your ears but with your whole body. Few people can listen to music without moving their body or, more specifically, some part of their body. Often when one listens to a symphonic concert on the radio, he is attracted to direct the orchestra (樂隊(duì)) even though he knows there is a good conductor on the job.

Strange as this behavior may be, there is a very good reason for it. One cannot derive all possible enjoyment from music unless he participates, so to speak, in its performance. The listener "feels" himself into the music with more or less noticeable motions of his body.

The muscles of the body actually participate in the mental process of thinking in the same way, but this participation is less obvious because it is less noticeable.

26.Some psychologists think that thinking is__________.

A.not a mental process

B.more of a physical process than a mental action

C.a process that involves our entire bodies

D.a process that involves the muscles as well as the brain

27.The process of thinking and that of listening to music are similar in that__________.

A.both are mental acts

B.muscles participate in both processes

C.both processes are performed by the entire body

D.we derive equal enjoyment from them

28.Few people are able to listen to familiar music without__________.

A.moving some part of their body

B.stopping what they are doing to listen

C.directing the orchestra playing it

D.wishing that they could conduct music properly

29.The listener' s way of "feeling" the music is__________.

A.the unnoticed motion of his muscles

B."participating" in the performance

C.bending an ear to the music

D.being the conductor of the orchestra

30.According to the passage, muscle participation in the process of thinking is__________.

A.deliberate

B.apparent

C.indistinct

D.impressive

三、詞匯和語(yǔ)法(31-50)

31.Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked hunting wild animals for fun __________ sightseeing.

A.than to go

B.rather than to go

C.more than going

D.other than going

32.The Prime Minister refused to comment on the rumor that he had planned to __________.

A.discharge

B.dismiss

C.resign

D.resume

33.She __________ the temptation to buy a coat she could not afford.

A.challenged

B.obstructed

C.contradicted

D.resisted

34.I feel sure that __________ qualification, ability and experience, you are abundantly suited to the position we have in mind.

A.in case of

B.in terms of

C.in the opinion of

D.in the course of

35.Paper making in China __________ from there to North Africa and Europe.

A.sprang

B.spilled

C.carried

D.spread

36.They spent all their spare time __________ their spare money, on their experiments.

A.as much as

B.as well as

C.as long as

D.as soon as

37.The story was said to have been based on the information from a reliable__________.

A.source

B.foundation

C.origin

D.basis

38.It seems very difficult__________.

A.to stop the child to cry

B.restraining the child to cry

C.to stop the child from crying

D.holding the child' s crying

39.The purpose of this test is to measure students' __________ to learn instead of their present achievements.

A.capacity

B.attitude

C.confidence

D.determination

40.The birth rate in a city __________ to fall as its gross domestic product (GDP) rises steadily.

A.estimates

B.anticipates

C.assumes

D.tends

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