2021年成人英語三級考試練習(xí)題及答案（三十一）

編輯推薦：2021年成人英語三級考試練習(xí)題及答案（三十）

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2021年成人英語三級考試練習(xí)題：

Passage 3.

Hillary Rodham Clinton released the first television spot of her Senate campaign this morning, a 30-second commercial that will begin airing statewide on Thursday. The spot, titled “First”, uses numerous still photos to highlight landmarks in Mrs. Clinton’s career, while the voiceover says she is “more than a first lady.”

There is no mention of Mrs. Clinton’s rival for New York’s Senate seat, New York Mayor Rudolph Giuliani.

Clinton campaign spokesman Howard Wolfson said the ad was “positive” and “biographical”, instead of focusing on the first lady’s opponent.

Mrs. Clinton has previously aired radio ads, but has generally stayed with a strategy of making extensive campaign appearances instead of using television spots, while Giuliani has already run statewide TV ads.

Text of Hillary Commercial:

First she became a lawyer, named one of the top hudred in America.

Her first cause was children, fighting abuse and chairing the board of the Children’s Defense Fund.

Her first priority was public schools, helping to establish teacher testing.

More than a first lady. For 30 years, she’s fought for children and families.

As New York’s senator, she’ll fight for better schools and heath care for children.

Hillary. Put her to work for all of us.

1. What does the word “air” in the first sentence mean?

A. dry

B. express.

C. breathe.

d. broadcast.

答案：　D

考點(diǎn)：　該題是一個(gè)詞匯題.

解析：　本題提問的是第一段中的"air"是什么意思.由這句話我們可以得知，希拉里今天早晨發(fā)表了她競選紐約議員的電視宣傳;為時(shí)30分鐘的電視宣傳將于星期二開始進(jìn)行全國播放.由該句的意思我們可以猜出"air"的意思是"播放".所以答案為D.

2. What does “more than first lady in the first paragraph suggest?

A. Hillary is not a first lady.

B. Hillary does much more than what a first lady is expected to do.

C. There are more women in America who does better than Hillary does.

D. Hillary is doing better than her husband.

答案：　B

考點(diǎn)：　這是一個(gè)理解判斷題.

解析：　本題提問的是第一段里"more than first lady"是什么意思.在世界各地，第一夫人作為國家元首的妻子，是一國之母，也的形象一般是一個(gè)幫助總統(tǒng)處理好家務(wù)，并且進(jìn)行一些婦女活動和慈善事業(yè)，借此來提高元首的形象.但是，希拉里作為第一夫人，她所做的超出了第一夫人的職責(zé).她不但在社會活動中經(jīng)常露臉，而且直接參與政事，開始競選起議員來了.所以，選項(xiàng)B應(yīng)該是該題答案.

3. Which of the following statement is true regarding the Senator campaign according the passage?

A. Hillary has appeared on TV shot for numerous times.

B. Hillary rarely makes her public appearance.

C. Giuliani has made TV advertisement for himself.

D. Hillary has a bigger chance to win the campaign.

答案：　C

考點(diǎn)：　這是一個(gè)對原文事實(shí)的理解題.

解析：　本題提問的是對此參議院競選，以下哪一個(gè)說法是正確的.文章的第四段告訴我們，希拉里以前曾經(jīng)在廣播上作過宣傳;與她不同的是，giuliani已作過全國電視宣傳.由該段可知，選項(xiàng)C是正確答案.從文章的第一句話我們可以得知.這是希拉里第上次在電視上為自己作宣傳，所以，選項(xiàng)A和B不符合原文;此次議員競選，花落誰手尚未見分明，所以，選項(xiàng)D也不能入選.

4. Hillary’s campaign focuses on all the following except ____.

A. children’s health care.

B. school education for children.

C. combating child abuse.

D. family planning policy.

答案：　D

考點(diǎn)：　這是一個(gè)對原文細(xì)節(jié)的分析判斷題.

解析：　本題提問的是以下哪一個(gè)不是希拉里的競選重點(diǎn).希拉里的競選廣告在文章的最后幾段里：它的重點(diǎn)是學(xué)校教育;作者評論道，在過去的30年里，希拉里一直都在為兒童和家庭幸福斗爭.將來當(dāng)了紐約的參議員，她會為孩子們的良好教育和健康保險(xiǎn)而努力;由此我們可以得知，選項(xiàng)A(兒童健康保險(xiǎn))，B(兒童的學(xué)校教育)和C(打擊虐待兒童現(xiàn)象)都是她的競選重點(diǎn)，只有選項(xiàng)D(計(jì)劃生育政策)與原文不合，所以D是本題答案.

5. Which of the following can best serve as the title of this passage?

A. First Lady’s Senator Campaign.

B. Hillary’s TV Advertisement.

C. A Rivalry for New York’s Senate Seat.

D. The Focuses of Hillary Campaign.

答案：　A

考點(diǎn)：　該題是一個(gè)主旨題，考的是文章的題目應(yīng)該是哪一個(gè).

解析：　本文從第一夫人希拉里克林頓為其入選紐約參議員拉開序幕講起，對目前的競選狀況作了一個(gè)大概介紹，并且對希拉里的競選內(nèi)容作了一個(gè)介紹，同時(shí)，作者表達(dá)他自己的觀點(diǎn);整篇文章以介紹她的競選情況為主，所以，選項(xiàng)A(第一夫人競選參議員)用以概括全文最為全面，為正確答案.

Passage 4

The latest version of the “Love Bug” computer virus failed to cause nearly as much harm as its predecessor because companies remained on alert.

The new virus, dubed “NewLove”, slowly spread across the world over the past two days, infecting thousands of computers.

But the damage caused didn’t approach that caused by the first version, which infected millions of computers around the world two weeks ago and caused more than $10 billion in damages.

Because awareness was heightened by the Love Bug, network administrators responded much more quickly to NewLove and stymied it before it got out of control.

“In this perspective, Love Bug was a very positive wakeup call,” said Gene Hodges at security company Network Associates Inc, in Santa Clara, Calif.

“NewLove” is similar in form to the Love Bug, but it’s much more destructive. The virus appears as an attachment to an e-mail whose subject begins with “FW:” If a user clicks on the attachment’s scroll-like icon, every file on their hard drive is destroyed.

“Basically, it’s going to traxh your machine,” said Eric Chien, chief researcher at Symantec’s antivirus lab in the Netherlands.

The Love Bug only killed a small set of files, including graphics files. The new virus even wipes out the Windows cooperating system.

1. Which of following is not true in relation to “love B”?

A. It is a computer virus.

B. It kills files in a computer.

C. It appears as an attachment to an e-mail whose subject begins with”FW:”.

D. It was more harmfull to the computer world than “NewLove” virus.

答案：　C

考點(diǎn)：　該題是一個(gè)詢問題，考的是對"愛蟲"病毒的理解.

解析：　本題提問的是就"愛蟲"病毒而言，以下哪一個(gè)不正確.從文章的第一句話我們可以得知，最近，計(jì)算機(jī)病毒"愛蟲"的一種新形式帶給全球的危害不像先前的"愛蟲"那么嚴(yán)重，因?yàn)楦鱾€(gè)公司已經(jīng)有所提防.全文最后一段告訴我們，"愛蟲"病毒只毀壞一小部分文件，包括一些圖表文件，但是，"新歡"病毒則會破壞整個(gè)計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng).由此可見，選項(xiàng)A，B和D都是正確;而選項(xiàng)C是"新歡"所為，并不是"愛蟲"所為.這一點(diǎn)明確陳述在第六段的第二句中，所以答案為C.

2. What does the word “stymie”(in the sentence “network administerators responded%and stymied it before it got out of control”) mean?

A. obstruct. B. get rid of

C. switch D. be frightened.

答案：　A

考點(diǎn)：　這是一個(gè)詞匯題，考的是對單詞"stymie"的理解.

解析：　本題提問的是"stymie"為何義;該詞出現(xiàn)在第四段中.它所在的句子的意思是：由于："愛蟲"提高了人們的警惕，所以，網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理員這次反應(yīng)非?？欤皶r(shí)制止了""的蔓延.由此可見，本題的答案應(yīng)該是A(阻止，制止).

3. What does the “NewLove” bug basically do?

A. It sends some bugs into your computer.

B. It destroys your computer.

C. It shows tenderness to your computer.

D. It saves the files in your computer.

答案：　B

考點(diǎn)：　這是一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題，考的是"新歡"根本上來說是干什么的.

解析：　本題的答案在原文第七段中直接陳述.在該段中，荷蘭Symantec抗病毒實(shí)驗(yàn)室主要研究人員Eric Chien說道，"根本上來說，它將毀壞你的機(jī)器".因此，答案是B.

4. “NiwLove” ____.

A. was blocked before it went out of control.

B. destroys Windows operating system.

C. kills files in computers.

D. all the above.

答案：　D

考點(diǎn)：　這是一個(gè)理解判斷題，考的是對單詞"新歡"的理解.

解析：　從第四段的最后一句話我們可以得知，因?yàn)橛辛松洗?quot;愛蟲"的教訓(xùn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理員這次反應(yīng)非?？欤爸浦沽?quot;新歡"的蔓延.所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的.再從文章的最后一段中來看，我們可以知道，該"新歡"病毒不但毀壞計(jì)算機(jī)文件，而且會破壞整個(gè)計(jì)算機(jī)操作系統(tǒng)，所以選項(xiàng)B和C也是正確的，由此可見，D為本題的答案.

5. If you are a computer user, you should ____in time of “NewLove”.

A. open your e-mail whose subject begins with whatever letter.

B. keep your computer off all the time.

C. scrutinize e-mail attachments closely.

D. stop surfing the Internet.

答案：　C

考點(diǎn)：　該題是一個(gè)判斷分析題，考的是如果你是一個(gè)計(jì)算機(jī)使用者，在"新歡"發(fā)作之際，你將會怎么辦.

解析：　本題所給的四個(gè)答案分別為：A(打開以任何字母為主題的電子郵件)，B(不要打開計(jì)算機(jī))，C(認(rèn)真檢查電子郵件附件)和D(停止上網(wǎng)).從文章第六段的第二句我們可以得知，"新歡"病毒以電子郵件附件的形式出現(xiàn)，且郵件的主題是以"FM"的郵件，我們的計(jì)算機(jī)就不會染上病毒.所以，本題的答案應(yīng)該是：C，另外A，B，D都沒有必要，也是不可行的，所以，都不能入選.

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