2019年12月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題試卷及答案（卷二）

相關(guān)推薦：2019年12月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)筆試真題匯總

第 1 頁(yè)：寫(xiě)作

第 2 頁(yè)：聽(tīng)力

第 3 頁(yè)：閱讀理解

第 4 頁(yè)：翻譯

Directions： For this part， you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a foreign friend who wants to teach English in China。 Please recommend a place to him。 You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words。

破題思路

第一段：寫(xiě)作目的(推薦一個(gè)地方)

第二段：分析推薦的理由。

第三段：選擇這個(gè)地方的好處。

參考范文：

Dear friend，

I am writing this letter to recommend you an excellent city since you want to teach English in China。 And I strongly recommend my hometown Jiujiang。 The reasons for my recommendation mainly lie in the following aspects。

Its beautiful scenery comes first。 Jiujiang is a livable city surrounded with lakes and mountains。 Here you will marvel at the exquisite and picturesque beauty of a famous mountain--the Lushan Mountain。 You can take the cable car to the mountain top and overlook the panorama of the mountain foot while taking pictures of the beautiful scenery。

Apart from the beautiful scenery and tasty food， you will also be attracted by a variety of working opportunities there since there are many universities， which helps to pave the way for your future career。 I believe you will have a great time staying there and all those opportunities there accumulated can help ensure a green future of you。

Yours sincerely，

**

一、聽(tīng)力

News 1

1。 A， A wandering cow was captured by the police。

2。 D， It was sent to the animal control department。

News 2

3。 C， It is going to be expanded。

4。 B， Some ancient wall paintings from Australia。

News 3

5。 C， Pick up trash。

6。 B， They are especially intelligent。

7。 D， Children may be tempted to drop litter。

Conversation1

8。 A， It will cover different areas of science。

9。 B， It will be more entertaining。

10。 D， People interested in science。

11。 A， Provide financial support。

Conversation2

12。 C， Hopeless

13。 B， He is too concerned with being perfect。

14。 D， Miserable

15。 A， Compare his present with his past only。

Passage1

16。 B， They are more likely to succeed in the humanities。

17。 C， Respond more positively to boys’ comments。

18。 D， Offer personalized teaching materials。

Passage2

19。 C， It does not rain as much as people think。

20。 A， The rain is usually very light。

21。 B， It has mild weather both in summer and in winter。

Passage3

22。 C， It happens when people engage in an uncommon activity。

23。 D， Blood flow and body heat increase in the affected area。

24。 A， About two days。

25。 B， Have a hot shower。

選詞填空

26-30 BLKAO

31-35 CEGDH

26。 B conclusion

27。 L spread

28。 K slim

2。 A accurate

30。 O vulnerable

31。 C directly

32。 E evalte

33。 G flights

34。 D either

35。 H largely

段落匹配

36-40 FIDGB

41-45 EHAJC

36.F Songdo’s popularity lies more in its quality of life than business。。。

37.I The man who conceived Songdo feels disappointed because it。。。

38.D A scene in a popular South Korean music video was shot in。。。

39.G Songdo still lacks the financial stimulus for businesses to。。。

40.B Airplanes will increasingly become the chief means of transportation。。。

41.E Songdo has ended up different from the city it was supposed。。。

42.H Some of the people who work in Songdo complain about boredom。。。

43.A A business professor says that a future city should have easy access。。。

44.J According to an urban design professor， it is difficult for city designers to foresee。。。

45.C Park Yeon Soo， who envisioned Songdo， feels a parental connection 。。。

仔細(xì)閱讀

46-50 BCDBA

51-55 DABAC

46.B It may encourage other US cities to follow suit。

47.C Take legal action against it。

48。 D It criticized the measure through advertising。

49。 B Help people to fix certain long-time health issues。

50。 A They are becoming rather sensitive issues。

51.D The use of microwaves emits more CO2 than people think

52.A They are becoming more affordable

53.B Improving microwave users‘ habits

54.A There are far more emissions from cars than from microwaves

55.C It plays a positive role in environment protection。

原文：

①中國(guó)的家庭觀念與其文化傳統(tǒng)有關(guān)。

②和睦的大家庭曾非常令人羨慕。

③過(guò)去四代同堂并不少見(jiàn)。

④由于這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)，許多年輕人婚后繼續(xù)與父母同住。

⑤今天，這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)正在改變。

⑥隨著住房條件的改善，越來(lái)越多年輕夫婦選擇與父母分開(kāi)住。

⑦但他們之間的聯(lián)系依然很密切。

⑧許多老年人仍然幫著照看孫輩。

⑨年輕夫婦也抽時(shí)間探望父母，特別是在春節(jié)和中秋節(jié)等重要節(jié)日。

精簡(jiǎn)結(jié)構(gòu)：

①。。。觀念與。。。有關(guān)

②。。。大家庭。。。令人羨慕

③。。。四代同堂并不少見(jiàn)

④由于。。。傳統(tǒng)，。。。年輕人。。。繼續(xù)與。。。同住

⑤今天，。。。傳統(tǒng)。。。改變

⑥隨著。。。的改善，。。。夫婦選擇。。。

⑦但。。。聯(lián)系。。。密切

⑧。。。老年人。。。幫著。。。

⑨。。。夫婦也。。。探望父母，特別是在。。。節(jié)日

參考譯文：

①Chinese family values are related to its cultural traditions。

②The harmonious extended family was once very admirable。

③It was not uncommon in the past that four generations were living under one roof。

④On account of this convention， many young people continue to live with their parents after marriage。

⑤Today， this tradition is now going through changes。

⑥With the improvement of housing conditions， a growing number of young couples choose to live apart from their parents，

⑦though there still exist strong ties between them。

⑧Many elder people help take care of their grandchildren as before。

⑨Young couples also take time to visit their parents， especially during important festivals such as the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival。

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