新概念雙語：大學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)民用無人機(jī)存在安全漏洞

Civil drones are gaining popularity with expanded use from photo and video shooting to delivery. Yet a team from a college in Shanghai has warned that these devices can be easily hijacked by hackers for malicious purposes.

隨著無人機(jī)的功能從拍攝照片、視頻甚至可以快遞的擴(kuò)展，民用無人機(jī)越來越受到歡迎。然而一個來自于上海的大學(xué)生組警示說，無人機(jī)設(shè)備很容易遭到黑客的惡意侵入。

Chen Peng， a postgraduate student from Shanghai University of Science and Technology， showed how hacking takes place with the help of his professor Chen Hao.

陳鵬，上?？萍即髮W(xué)的一名研究生，在老師陳浩的幫助下展示了黑客如何入侵無人機(jī)。

The 23-year-old connected a cellphone to his computer through Wi-Fi. As he input a series of instructions into the computer， the cellphone started to display the image captured by the controlled drone. He also managed to control the movement of the lens on the drone to select whatever angle he wanted.

這名23歲的學(xué)生通過無線網(wǎng)連接了手機(jī)和電腦。在他將一系列程序輸入電腦時，手機(jī)開始顯示被無人機(jī)控制的圖像。他努力控制無人機(jī)機(jī)翼按照他想要的角度運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。

Chen Peng developed the hacking system as his graduation project for his bachelor degree. He said the loophole in drones can be used for both good and bad purposes. “For example， if a popular figure wants to escape the paparazzi， my system can help them detect the drones around them and control the device to protect their own privacy.”

陳鵬開發(fā)黑客系統(tǒng)來作為碩士畢業(yè)論文設(shè)計(jì)。他說無人機(jī)的漏洞有好處，也有壞處。“例如，如果名人想逃避狗仔隊(duì)的煩擾，我的系統(tǒng)可以幫助他發(fā)現(xiàn)和控制他周圍的無人機(jī)設(shè)備來保護(hù)他的個人隱私。

The drone they used in experiments is made by a Shenzhen company， which “Dominates 70 percent of China’s drone market”， according to Chen Hao. “As we are studying Info-security and mobile technology， we want to find solutions to security loopholes in these daily-used devices.”

陳浩教授介紹，他們用于實(shí)驗(yàn)的無人機(jī)由深圳一家公司制造，這款無人機(jī)占據(jù)了中國無人機(jī)市場的70%。“因?yàn)槲覀冄芯康氖切畔踩鸵苿蛹夹g(shù)，我們想找到這些日常設(shè)備安全漏洞的解決方法。”

The team has briefed the drone company on the defects in their products and instructed them to improve safety measures. The company also plans to invite the team to the test its future products.

這個小組已經(jīng)向無人機(jī)生產(chǎn)公司介紹了他們產(chǎn)品的缺陷并提示公司提供安全防范措施。無人機(jī)制造公司計(jì)劃邀請陳鵬小組加入到他們未來產(chǎn)品的檢測隊(duì)伍中。