2018成考專升本《英語》詞匯與語法練習(xí)及答案(17)
特別推薦:2018成人高考專升本《英語》詞匯與語法練習(xí)及答案【匯總】
2018成考專升本《英語》詞匯與語法練習(xí)及答案(17)
1. dictionary is enough for me.
A. Such one B. One such C. Such a one D. One such a
【精析】D 句意:一本這樣的字典對我來說已經(jīng)足夠了。固定搭配。such無比較級及最高級,遇不定冠詞a(n)時,要放在該冠詞之前;遇all,one,few,several,some,any等時則放在其后。
2.In order to finish the task in time we must agree a plan of action
A. with B. on C.to D.in
【精析】B 句意:為了按時完成任務(wù),我們必須對一項(xiàng)行動計劃達(dá)成一致意見。固定搭配。“agree with”后面應(yīng)跟人,“agree on”后面應(yīng)跟某項(xiàng)事情,意為“就……達(dá)成協(xié)議,就……取得一致意見”,“agree to”意為“同意……”,沒有D項(xiàng)的搭配。
3.By this next week ,the winners their awards.
A. will have receive B. will be received
C. will have received D. will have been receiving
【精析】C 句意:下周的這個時候,勝利者們將已經(jīng)拿到了他們的獎品。動詞時態(tài)。通過時間狀語by this time next week 可知句子表達(dá)的是將來時態(tài),所以要用將來完成時。
4.George is delighted his mew secretary because she works very hard.
A.to B. with C. of D.at
【精析】B 句意:喬治對他的新秘書很滿意,因?yàn)樗ぷ髋?。固定搭配?ldquo;be delighted to”后面要跟動詞不定式,而“be delighted with”后面要跟名詞或代詞。
5.The young man still denies the fire behind the store.
A.to start B.to starting C. having started D. having been started
【精析】C 句意:那個年輕人依然否認(rèn)在商店后面放過火。非謂語動詞。Deny后面要用動詞的-ing形式充當(dāng)賓語,此處事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生了,所以要用現(xiàn)在完成時的進(jìn)行時態(tài)。
6.I cannot find my umbrella. I must have it on the bus.
A. lost B. forgotten C. mislaid D. left
【精析】D 句意:我找不到我的雨傘了,我一定把它落在公共汽車上了。詞義辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“遺失,丟失”;B項(xiàng)意為“從記憶中忘記”,C項(xiàng)意為“放錯地方”;D項(xiàng)意為“忘記在某地沒有拿走”。
7.The streets are all wet .It during the night
A. must be raining B. must have been rained
C. had to rain D. must have rained
【精析】D 句意:街上都濕了,昨晚一定下雨了。情態(tài)動詞。對當(dāng)前情況表肯定推測時一般使用must+ 動詞原形。對于過去情況表肯定推測時一般使用must +have+動詞過去分詞
8.Paul just had
A. cut his hair B. his hair cut C. hair cut D. his hair cutting
【精析】B 句意:保爾剛剛理了發(fā)。非謂語動詞。Have sth. done意為“某為被做”。為一固定用法。
9.Look the different meanings of these words in a dictionary.
A. out B. for C. up D. on
【精析】C 句意:在詞典里查詢這些單詞的不同意見。詞語搭配。“look out” 意為“小心,當(dāng)心;注意”;“look for”意為“尋找”; “look on” 意為“旁觀”。“look up”意為“查詢,查閱”。
10.Because they usually receive the same score on examinations ,there is disagreement as
to is the better student.
A.who B. which C. whom D. whose
【精析】A 句意:因?yàn)樵诳荚囍兴麄兛偟孟嗤姆謹(jǐn)?shù),所以就有爭議他們倆誰是更好的學(xué)生。定語從句。在本句中,“as to”之后的從句的邏輯主語為人,因此應(yīng)用who
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