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2017年職稱英語(yǔ)綜合類閱讀判斷練習(xí)五

更新時(shí)間:2016-10-13 10:47:56 來(lái)源:環(huán)球網(wǎng)校 瀏覽86收藏34
摘要   【摘要】目前備考2017年職稱英語(yǔ)考試的考生在循序漸進(jìn)的模擬中。環(huán)球網(wǎng)校為考生整理了2017年職稱英語(yǔ)綜合類閱讀判斷練習(xí)五,希望備考2017年職稱英語(yǔ)考試的考生都能順利通關(guān),更多資料敬請(qǐng)關(guān)注網(wǎng)校職稱英語(yǔ)考

  【摘要】目前備考2017年職稱英語(yǔ)考試的考生在循序漸進(jìn)的模擬中。環(huán)球網(wǎng)校為考生整理了“2017年職稱英語(yǔ)綜合類閱讀判斷練習(xí)五”,希望備考2017年職稱英語(yǔ)考試的考生都能順利通關(guān),更多資料敬請(qǐng)關(guān)注網(wǎng)校職稱英語(yǔ)考試頻道……

  相關(guān)推薦:2017年職稱英語(yǔ)考試綜合類閱讀判斷練習(xí)匯總 

  Bill Gates: Unleashing Your Creativity

  I’ve always been an optimist and I suppose it is rooted in1 my belief that the power of creativity and intelligence can make the world a better place.

  For as long as I can remember, I’ve loved learning new things and solving problems. So when I sat down at a computer for the first time in seventh grade, I was hooked. It was a clunky old teletype machine and it could barely do anything compared to the computers we have today.2 But it changed my life.

  When my friend Paul Allen and I started Microsoft 30 years ago,we had a vision of “a computer on every desk and in every home”, which probably sounded a little too optimistic at a time when most computers were the size of refrigerators. But we believed that personal computers would change the world. And they have.

  And after 30 years, I’m still as inspired by computers as I was back in seventh grade.

  I believe that computers are the most incredible tool we can use to feed our curiosity and inventiveness — to help us solve problems that even the smartest people couldn’t solve on their own.

  Computers have transformed how we learn,giving kids everywhere a window into all of the world’s knowledge. They’re helping us build communities around the things we care about and to stay close to the people who are important to us, no matter where they are.3

  Like my friend Warren Buffett, I feel particularly lucky to do something every day that I love to do. He calls it “tap-dancing to work”4. My job at Microsoft is as challenging as ever, but what makes me “tap-dancing to work” is when we show people something new, like a computer that can recognize your handwriting or your speech, or one that can store a lifetime’s worth of photos, and they say, “I didn’t know you could do that with a PC5! ”

  But for all the cool things that a person can do with a PC,there are lots of other ways we can put our creativity and intelligence to work to improve our world6. There are still far too many people in the world whose most basic needs go unmet7. Every year, for example, millions of people die from diseases that are easy to prevent or treat in the developed world.

  I believe that my own good fortune brings with it a responsibility to give back to the world. My wife, Melinda, and I have committed to8 improving health and education in a way that can help as many people as possible.

  As a father, I believe that the death of a child in Africa is no less poignant or tragic than9 the death of a child anywhere else, and that it doesn’t take much to make an immense difference in these children’s lives10.

  I’m still very much an optimist, and I believe that progress on even the world’s toughest problems is possible — and it’s happening every day. We’re seeing new drugs for deadly diseases, new diagnostic tools,and new attention paid to the health problems in the developing world.

  I’m excited by the possibilities I see for medicine, for education and, of course, for technology. And I believe that through our natural inventiveness, creativity and willingness to solve tough problems, we're going to make some amazing achievements in all these areas in my lifetime.

  詞匯:

  unleash 解開;放縱;使自由 inspire 鼓舞

  optimist 樂(lè)觀主義者 incredible 難以置信的

  clunky (clonky) 發(fā)出沉悶金屬聲的 curiosity 好奇心

  inventiveness 發(fā)明創(chuàng)造的能力 teletype (teletype-writer) 電傳打字機(jī)

  poignant 令人悲痛的,可憐的 tragic 悲劇的,悲慘的

  vision 想象;幻想;美景 immense 巨大的

  注釋:

  1.be rooted in:扎根于;深深地存在于

  2.It was a clunky old teletype machine and it could barely do anything compared to the computers we have today.那是一臺(tái)笨重的舊式電傳打字機(jī),跟我們今天的電腦相比幾乎干不了什么事。本句中,barely意為almost not;compare to在美國(guó)英語(yǔ)中也可以等同于compare with(與……相比)。

  3.They’re helping us build communities around the things we care about and to stay close to the people who are important to us, no matter where they are.電腦幫助我們就我們所關(guān)心的事情建立一個(gè)交流的場(chǎng)所,并且與那些我們認(rèn)為對(duì)我們有重要意義的人密切相處,不管他們身在何處。care about指不管喜歡或不喜歡的事情都很關(guān)心、介意、在乎、計(jì)較。

  4.“tap-dancing to work”:“跳著踢踏舞工作”。tap原意是“叩擊、輕敲”;tap dance是“踢踏舞”。這里實(shí)際意思是“(手指)輕輕敲擊鍵盤的工作”。

  5.PC (personal computer):個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī)

  6.But for all the cool things that a person can do with a PC, there are lots of other ways we can put our creativity and intelligence to work to improve our world.除了我們能用計(jì)算機(jī)做的所有神奇的事情,還有很多其他方式發(fā)揮我們的創(chuàng)造力和智慧,從而使世界更加美好。

  7.go unmet:得不到滿足。在這里go是系動(dòng)詞,unmet是過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)。

  8.commit to此處意為承諾,保證做某事。

  9.no less... than:和 一樣,不亞于……

  10. and that it doesn’t take much to make an immense difference in these children’s lives.而且要改善這些孩子們的命運(yùn),其實(shí)不難。此處it是形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是不定式短語(yǔ)to make an immense difference in these children’s lives。

  練習(xí):

  1.A computer was as big as an icebox when Bill Gates was a high school student.

  A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

  2.Bill Gates has been dreaming of the popularity of computers for his lifetime.

  A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

  3.Bill Gates compares his hard work on a PC to “tap-dancing to work”.

  A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

  4.To Bill Gates’ mind, there is a big difference between the death of the poor’s children and the death of the rich’s children.

  A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

  5.So far Bill Gates has contributed several dozen billion dollars to the charities.

  A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

  6.Bill Gates and his wife consider it their duty to help the poor better their health and education as much as possible.

  A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

  7.Bill Gates will leave only a small portion of his wealth for his children.

  A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

2017年職稱英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)句型匯總

2017年職稱英語(yǔ)考試題型分析

2017年職稱英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)

2017年職稱英語(yǔ)考試備考經(jīng)驗(yàn)匯總

  環(huán)球網(wǎng)校友情提示:2017年職稱英語(yǔ)考試即將開始報(bào)名,本文整理“2017年職稱英語(yǔ)綜合類閱讀判斷練習(xí)五”供考生參考練習(xí)。如果您在此過(guò)程中遇到任何疑問(wèn),請(qǐng)登錄環(huán)球網(wǎng)校職稱英語(yǔ)頻道及職稱英語(yǔ)論壇,我們隨時(shí)與廣大考生朋友們一起交流!

  【摘要】目前備考2017年職稱英語(yǔ)考試的考生在循序漸進(jìn)的模擬中。環(huán)球網(wǎng)校為考生整理了“2017年職稱英語(yǔ)綜合類閱讀判斷練習(xí)五”,希望備考2017年職稱英語(yǔ)考試的考生都能順利通關(guān),更多資料敬請(qǐng)關(guān)注網(wǎng)校職稱英語(yǔ)考試頻道……

  相關(guān)推薦:2017年職稱英語(yǔ)考試綜合類閱讀判斷練習(xí)匯總 

  答案與題解:

  1.A文章第三段中比爾?蓋茨說(shuō),當(dāng)他念七年級(jí)時(shí),電腦就是冰箱那么大小。

  2.A文章第三段比爾?蓋茨說(shuō),他30年前與Paul Allen一起創(chuàng)辦微軟公司時(shí)就夢(mèng)想一桌一機(jī)、一戶一機(jī),而且從其他各段也可以看到他對(duì)電腦有很多的期待。

  3.B從第七段第二句可以看到作這樣比較的是他的朋友Warren Buffett,而不是他自己。

  4.B在倒數(shù)第三段,比爾?蓋茨已經(jīng)明確說(shuō),所有這些兒童的死亡都一樣令人傷心和悲痛,沒(méi)有什么區(qū)別。

  5.C文章沒(méi)有提到他給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)捐款的事。

  6.A倒數(shù)第四段比爾?蓋茨認(rèn)為他一生好運(yùn),就理應(yīng)回報(bào)社會(huì),所以他和他的妻子做出了承諾,要幫助盡可能多的人改善醫(yī)療和教育條件。

  7.C文章沒(méi)有提到。

  譯文:比爾·蓋茨:發(fā)揮你的創(chuàng)造力

  我一直是個(gè)樂(lè)觀主義者,我想這是因?yàn)槲疑钚艅?chuàng)造力和智慧能使世界變得更美好。在我的記憶中,我喜歡學(xué)習(xí)新東西、解決難題。所以當(dāng)我七年級(jí)時(shí)第一次坐在電腦前時(shí),我立刻被吸引住類。那是一臺(tái)笨重的舊式電傳打字機(jī),跟我們今天的電腦相比幾乎什么事都不能做。但是它卻改變我的一生。

  30年前我和朋友保羅·艾倫創(chuàng)辦微軟的時(shí)候,我們預(yù)見(jiàn)到一個(gè) “每個(gè)辦公桌和每個(gè)家庭都會(huì)有一臺(tái)電腦”的時(shí)代。在那個(gè)計(jì)算機(jī)像冰箱一樣大的時(shí)代,這聽(tīng)起來(lái)也許太樂(lè)觀了一點(diǎn)。但是我們相信個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī)會(huì)改變世界。而它們真的做到了。

  30年后的今天,計(jì)算機(jī)仍然會(huì)激發(fā)我的熱情,好像我又回到了七年級(jí)的年代。我認(rèn)為計(jì)算機(jī)是能滿足我們的好奇心,激發(fā)我們創(chuàng)造精神的最神奇的工具,它能幫助我們解決最聰明的人都不能獨(dú)自解決的問(wèn)題。

  計(jì)算機(jī)改變了我們的學(xué)習(xí)方式,為世界各地的孩子們提供了一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)各種知識(shí)的窗口。它幫助我們就我們所關(guān)心的事情建立一個(gè)交流的場(chǎng)所,并且與那些我們認(rèn)為對(duì)我們有重要意義的人密切相處,不管他們身在何處。

  和我的朋友沃倫·巴菲特一樣,我每天都在做著自己喜歡做的事,對(duì)此我感到非常幸運(yùn)。他說(shuō)這就像是 “跳著踢踏舞工作”。我在微軟的工作一直非常具有挑戰(zhàn)性,而當(dāng)我們向人們展示我們的新成果( 比如計(jì)算機(jī)能識(shí)別手寫體或語(yǔ)言,或者能儲(chǔ)存一生的珍貴照片) 人們說(shuō)沒(méi)想到你們能用個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī)做出這樣的成就時(shí),那感覺(jué)的確像是“跳著踢踏舞工作”。

  除了我們能用計(jì)算機(jī)做的所有神奇的事情,還有很多其他方式發(fā)揮我們的創(chuàng)造力和智慧,從而使世界更加美好。這個(gè)世界上還有很多的人基本需求都得不到滿足。例如,每年都有成千上萬(wàn)的人死于疾病,而這些疾病在發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家是能輕而易舉得到控制或治療的。

  我認(rèn)為擁有財(cái)富的同時(shí)我有責(zé)任回報(bào)世界。所以,我和妻子梅林達(dá)承諾推進(jìn)健康與教育事業(yè),以幫助盡可能多的人。

  作為一位父親,我相信一個(gè)非洲兒童的夭折和其他地方孩子的夭折一樣令人心酸和悲痛。而要改善這些孩子們的命運(yùn),其實(shí)不難。

  如今,我仍然是一個(gè)樂(lè)觀主義者,我仍然相信即使是世界上最棘手的問(wèn)題,也一樣能得到改善——的確,世界每天都在進(jìn)步。我們看到治療致命疾病的新藥物和新診斷工具出現(xiàn),看到人們更多關(guān)注發(fā)展中國(guó)家的健康問(wèn)題。

  醫(yī)療、教育和科技發(fā)展的美好前景使我激動(dòng)萬(wàn)分。我堅(jiān)信,以我們與生俱來(lái)的發(fā)明精神、創(chuàng)造力和樂(lè)于解決棘手問(wèn)題的精神動(dòng)力,我們一定能在這些領(lǐng)域做出驚人的成績(jī)。我希望我能親眼見(jiàn)到這些成績(jī)。

2017年職稱英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)句型匯總

2017年職稱英語(yǔ)考試題型分析

2017年職稱英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)

2017年職稱英語(yǔ)考試備考經(jīng)驗(yàn)匯總

  環(huán)球網(wǎng)校友情提示:2017年職稱英語(yǔ)考試即將開始報(bào)名,本文整理“2017年職稱英語(yǔ)綜合類閱讀判斷練習(xí)五”供考生參考練習(xí)。如果您在此過(guò)程中遇到任何疑問(wèn),請(qǐng)登錄環(huán)球網(wǎng)校職稱英語(yǔ)頻道及職稱英語(yǔ)論壇,我們隨時(shí)與廣大考生朋友們一起交流!

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