2021年中級商務(wù)英語口語考試主題練習(xí)（26）

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2021年中級商務(wù)英語口語考試主題練習(xí)（26）

Ⅰ.核心學(xué)習(xí)：Sexual harassment 性騷擾

Michael: Wow! Have you seen the new fox in the accounts payable department?

邁克爾：哇!你看到帳目支出部新來的狐貍精了嗎?

Billy: Not yet. Is she really hot?

比利：還沒有。她真的很性感?

Michael: She sure is. I think she is the most stunning woman I have even seen in our company.

邁克爾：沒錯。我覺得她是我在咱們公司有史以來看到的最迷人的女人。

Billy: Maybe we should go pay her a visit and introduce ourselves?

比利：也許我們應(yīng)該去看看她，(向她)介紹我們自己?

Michael: I'm not going with you. You will be trying to grope her hair and brush against her body all the time.

邁克爾：我不和你一起去。你會一直要去摸她的頭發(fā)、蹭她的身體。

Billy: Michael, you know me better than that! I would never do such a thing to a colleague.

比利：邁克爾，你知道我沒那么差勁!我永遠(yuǎn)都不會對同事做出這樣的事情。

Michael: That's good, because there are strict laws about sexual harassment in the workplace.

邁克爾：那很好，因為關(guān)于工作中的性騷擾有很嚴(yán)厲的法律條文。

Billy: I know. I don't want to lose my job even if it is for the most beautiful woman in the firm.

比利：我知道。即使是為了公司里最漂亮的女人我也不想失去我的工作。

Ⅱ.單詞簡析

1) Fox: a derogatory word for a beautiful women, it is wise not to use this term

狐貍精：貶損漂亮女人的一個詞，最好不要去用它

ex:Only someone with no manners would call a woman a fox! It's not polite.

只有沒有禮儀的人才會去叫一個女人狐貍精!這么做不禮貌。

2) Accounts payable: responsible for paying all of the company's bills

帳目支出：負(fù)責(zé)支付公司的所有帳單

ex:To work in accounts payable you need a strong attention to detail and be able to count lots of money.

在帳目支出(部門)工作你需要高度注意細(xì)節(jié)(的東西)，并且能夠數(shù)很多錢。

3) Grope: grab, touch roughly

摸索：粗粗地抓，觸摸

ex:I was groped on the subway one day so I turned around and kicked the very rude man in the shins.

一天我在地鐵里被人摸了，所以我轉(zhuǎn)過身，踢了那個粗魯男人的小腿。

4) Colleague: Someone you work with

同事：和你一起工作的人

ex:It is very important to have respect for your colleagues - even if you don't really like them.

尊重你的同事是很重要的-即使你不太喜歡他們。

Ⅲ.課文篇

We spend so much time each week at work closely interacting with our colleagues. It's not surprising then to discover that almost 40 percent of married couples say they first met at work. Work romances can be OK if they are managed carefully but you must be very careful to avoid sexual harassment.

每周我們花在與同事一起親密共事的時間很多。因此發(fā)現(xiàn)幾乎40%的夫婦說他們第一次見面是在工作中也就不足為奇了。如果人們小心處理，在工作中發(fā)生浪漫的故事是可以的，不過你必須非常小心，以避免性騷擾。。

Sexual harassment is unwanted, repeated sexual attention at work. In most countries is it against the law. Companies can be fined for allowing a staff member to sexually harass another and individual can be sent to jail.

性騷擾是工作中不需要的、反復(fù)發(fā)生的與性有關(guān)的注意。在大多數(shù)國家它是違反法律的。如果公司允許一個員工對另一個員工進(jìn)行性騷擾，那么公司可能會受到處罰，而且進(jìn)行性騷擾的那個人可能要去坐牢。

Some types of sexual harassment include:

性騷擾的一些類型包括：

. Suggestive comments about your appearance

. Unwanted touching or other physical contact

. Unwanted sexual jokes or comments

. Sexual advances

. Exposure to pornographic pictures

* 提示有關(guān)你相貌的言語

* 不必要的撫摸或身體上的其他接觸

* 不必要的性笑話或評論

* 表示性意向

* 顯露黃色圖片

Sexual harassment is illegal even if the harasser is not your boss, even if he is not threatening that you will lose your job if you don't go along.

即使騷擾者不是你的老板，即使他不威脅你如果不合作你就會失去你的工作，性騷擾也是違法的。

Everyone has the right to a workplace free of harassment. If you feel that you have been harassed you can and should take clear action against the offender.

每個人都有權(quán)利要求一個沒有騷擾的工作環(huán)境。如果你覺得你被騷擾了，你可以也應(yīng)該對冒犯者采取明確的行動。

Say no clearly. Inform the harasser that his or her attentions are unwanted. Make clear you find the behavior offensive. If it persists, write a memo to the harasser asking him to stop; keep a copy.

明確地說不。告訴騷擾人他/她的注意是不需要的。明確地表示你覺得那種行為冒犯了你。如果騷擾還在繼續(xù)，給騷擾者寫一份備忘錄要求他停住;自己保留一份。

Document the harassment. Write down each incident including date, time and place. Detail what happened and include your response. Keep a copy at home. This information will be useful if you need to take legal action.

騷擾的證據(jù)。記下每一次事件，包括日期、時間和地點。詳細(xì)地描述發(fā)生了什么事情，包括你的反應(yīng)。留一份備份在家里。如果你需要采取法律行動，這些信息將很有幫助。

Document your work. Keep copies of performance evaluations and memos that attest to the quality of your work. The harasser may question your job performance in order to justify his behavior.

工作的證據(jù)。保留工作表現(xiàn)評估和證明你工作質(zhì)量的備忘錄的備份。騷擾者為了證明他的行為是正當(dāng)?shù)?，可能要質(zhì)問你的工作表現(xiàn)。

Look for witnesses and other victims. You are probably not the first person who has been harassed by this individual. Ask around,you may find others who will support your charge. Two accusations are much harder to ignore.

尋找目擊者和其他受害者。你也許不是被那個人騷擾的惟一一個人。問問四周;你可能找到支持你訴訟的其他人。兩起指控更讓人難以忽視。

Everyone has the right to work in a safe environment that is free from harassment of any sort! Sexual harassment is among the worst types and must be stopped! Complain loudly and clearly to prevent the harasser from doing it again to others!

每個人都有權(quán)利在一個安全的、沒有任何騷擾的環(huán)境里工作!性騷擾在最糟糕的類型之列，而且必須停止!大聲、明確地控訴，防止騷擾者再次對其他人進(jìn)行騷擾。

Ⅳ.對話篇

Jeff: Good morning Joan. You look lovely in that dress this morning.

杰夫：早上好，瓊。今天早上你穿這件裙子很可愛。

Joan: Thanks Jeff. I really like your tie.

瓊：謝謝，杰夫。我真的喜歡你的領(lǐng)帶。

Jeff: You know that some people would say that we were engaging in sexual harassment.

杰夫：你知道有人要說我們在進(jìn)行性騷擾。/cn]

Joan: But they would be wrong. Sexual harassment is unwanted and repeated.

[cn]瓊：不過他們錯了。性騷擾是不需要的、反復(fù)進(jìn)行(的行為)。

Jeff: So it's not sexual harassment if the person likes the comments or touching?

杰夫：那么如果某人喜歡評論和撫摸就不是性騷擾?

Joan: That's right. If it is consensual, it's not harassment.

瓊：沒錯。如果雙方都愿意那就不是騷擾。

Jeff: So I should ask permission before complementing or kissing you?

杰夫：這么說在贊美和親吻你以前我應(yīng)該先征得(你的)同意?

Joan: I don't mind your compliments but if you ever dare to kiss me I will break your nose!

瓊：我不介意你的稱贊，不過如果你膽敢親吻我我就會打斷你的鼻子。

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